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‫ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 17‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‪ 23‬ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖﻣﺎﻩ ‪1395‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻔﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺖﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺭﺍ ﻛﺴﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ »ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﺷﺎﻩ« ﻧﻮﺷﺘﺔ ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻓﺨﻤﻰ)‪(4‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﺎﺩﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﺧﻮﺷﺶ‬
‫ﺑﻰﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍ ّﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣﺰ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺴﺮ‬
‫ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﻕ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﮓ ﻗﺰﺍﻕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻤﻚ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬
‫ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍ ّﻣﺎ ﺁﻥ‬
‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺎﺷﺘﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺘﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﻫﻴﺘﻠﺮ ﻭ ﻧﺎﺯﻳﺴﻢ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺲ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺮگ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﺓ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻬﻤﻰ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﻫﻴﺘﻠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬
‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻣﺴﻦﺗﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﻮﻟﻮﺗﻮﻑ‪-‬ﺭﻳﺒﻦ ﺗﺮﻭپ‪،‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻋﻤﻴﻖ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺁﻳﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺣﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬
‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬
‫ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺨﻨﺎﻥ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﺐ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﻑ ﻭ ﺩﻗﺖ ﻭ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻌﻬﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺆﻟﻒ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﺰﻭﺩﻯ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻴﻚ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺻﺒﺢ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎ ِﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻙ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﺷﻤﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻏﻼﻣﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻓﺨﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻃﻼﻉ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺘﻠﺮ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻌ ًﻼ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﺋﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣ ّﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﺓ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺭﺧﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﻇﻬﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻔﺎ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪﺍﺯﻇﻬﺮ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺘﻠﺮﻳﺴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻕ ﭼﻜﺴﻠﻮﺍﻛﻰ‪ ،‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻛﻠ ّﻰ ﻛﻤﻴﺘﺔ ﻣ ّﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺔ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﻮﺍﺩﺁﻣﻮﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻧﻴﺦ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭﻯ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ‬
‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺕ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺸﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺁﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺩﺍﺩﮔﺴﺘﺮﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺐ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﺖ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ‬
‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺁﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﺶ ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻏﺮﺏ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺗﺮ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ‪ ،(1940) 1319‬ﺷﻜﺴﺖ‬
‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺬﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻭژ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ‪ ،‬ﻫﻠﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻼ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﻏﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻤﺖ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺑﻌﺎﺩ ﭘﻴﺎﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﺭﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺻﻒ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﺵ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ‬
‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻋﻨﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻪ ﺩﻫﺔ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﻓﺨﻤﻰ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺂﺧﺬ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪ 1319‬ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻩ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﺔ ﭘﻴﺮﻭﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ‬
‫ﮔﻔﺖ ﻓﺮﻭﻏﻰ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺸﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﺵ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺘﻰ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﺓ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﻭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻭﺭ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻻً‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻰﺍﻃﻼﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﻏﻨﻰ ﺗﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ ﺁﺭﺷﻴﻮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺷﻔﺎﻫﻰ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻭﻳﺮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 9‬ﺗﻚ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺕ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬
‫ﻭﺯﺭﺍ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺻ ًﻼ ﻧﻤﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺷﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺳﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺁﻧﺘﻮﻧﻰ‬
‫ﻓﺮﻭﻏﻰ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖﺁﻣﻴﺰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﻟﺮﺩ ﻫﺎﻟﻴﻔﺎﻛﺲ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‬
‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺎﺭ ﺍﻭ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍ ِﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﺋﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﺪﺍﻥ ﺷﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ‬
‫ﻧﺼﺮﺍﷲ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺗﺸﺮﻳﻔﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﻏﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﭼﺸﻤﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﺋﻰ ژﺭﻑ ﻭ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﺓ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻳﺪﺍﺩﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﮕﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‬
‫ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮﺩ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﻳﺪﻥ ﺳﺮﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺎﻟﻴﻔﺎﻛﺲ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍ ِﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺷﻤﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻊ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻭ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺩﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ »ﺷﻤﺎ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﭘﻴﺮ ﻧﺸﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ‪ «.‬ﻓﺮﻭﻏﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺧﺎﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﻳﺸﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺑﺎﺧﺒﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﺧﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬
‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻭﻏﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻓﺨﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﭘﺎﻳﺔ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﻊ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ‬
‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺮﺍﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺣﻘﻪ ﺯﺩﻥ‬
‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻣﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺘﻰ ﺟ ّﺬﺍﺏ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ؛ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺣﻖ‬
‫ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ «.‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺑﻌﺪﺍﺯﻇﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻣﺰ ﺣﻜﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺩﮔﺮﮔﻮﻧﻰ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺭﻣﺎﻥﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺯﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ‬
‫ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺼﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺯﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺣﻖ‬
‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺟﻠﺴﺔ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ »ﺷﺎﻫﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻤﻰ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻤﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ‬
‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﺗﺎﺝ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺖ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ «.‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﺴﺎﻳﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺔ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬
‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺁﺗﺶﺑﺲ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻳﻜﺠﺎﻧﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺁﺗﺶﺑﺲ ﻳﻜﺠﺎﻧﺒﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ ...‬ﻣﺎ ﻣﺎﻳﻠﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ‪16‬‬
‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻋﺼﺮ ﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺣﻤﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺯﻭﺩﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﭘﻨﺠﻢ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻫﺰﺍﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﺗﻴﺮ )‪ 7‬ژﻭﻳﻴﻪ( ‪ ،1320‬ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬
‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺳﻌﺪﺁﺑﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 22‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‪ ،‬ﻟﻐﻮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺼﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﺓ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻟﺪ ﻧﻴﻜﻠﺴﻮﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺧﻄﺮ‬
‫ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ‪ 8‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ‪1320‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻔﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﺪ‪» .‬ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻩ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ »ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻥ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺪﻳﺪﻩ‬
‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺛﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻀﺒﺎﻁ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﺮﻳﺘﺎﻧﻴﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪24‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺭﺳﺪ ﻛﺎﻣ ًﻼ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺰﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬
‫ﻧﻤﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ ﭼﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﮓ ﺷﺮﺍﺭﺕﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻮﻳﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻮﻻﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻤﻴﺮﻧﻮﻑ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺟﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻣﺘﻔﻘﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ« ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﻫﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻮﻋﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻓﺴﺮ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﻫﻮﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻮﺩﺗﺎ ﻧﺎﻛﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺝﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎً‬
‫ﻣﺎﻧﺪ؛ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬
‫ﻫﻮﺍﭘﻴﻤﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﭻ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺣﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻋﺎﻣﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻛﻔﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 19‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫»ﻭﻇﻴﻔﺔ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺩﻭﺵ ﻧﺎﻣﺰﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺭﺍ ﻟﻐﻮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﺟﺰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﺔ ﻭﻗﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻻﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﻴﺢ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﻗﻴﻤﺘﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺑﭙﺮﻫﻴﺰﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺷﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺮﺧﺺ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﻻﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻓﺸﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖﻫﺎ ﺷﻜﺴﺖ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ‪ ....‬ﻭﻟﻴﻌﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻃﺒﻊ ﺍﻧﮕﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺗﻼﺵ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪470‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻘﺾ ﺑﻰﻃﺮﻓﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺑﻼﻍ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﺑﺎﺯﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺻﻞ ﻗﻀﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ »ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻰﻃﺮﻑ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺰﻳﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﺻﺒﺮ ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﻪ‬
‫ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﺠﻮﻡ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺍ ﺩﺷﻤﻦ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﻰ ﺩﺳﺘﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﻣﺘﻔﻘﻴﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﺪ‪ .‬ﻟﻴﺴﻰﺑﮕﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬
‫ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺷﺎﻩ ﻣﺒﻬﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺮﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻡ‪ .‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻰ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻤﻠﺔ ﻫﻴﺘﻠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﺭﺟﺔ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺍﻓﺴﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻳﻞ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻣﺮﻯ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ »ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺪﻥ ﺧﻄﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ]ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ[ ﻫﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺰﻳﻨﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺗﺮﻓﻴﻠﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺰﺍﻧﻪﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﻠﺘﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻳﺔ ﺑﺪﺑﺨﺘﻰ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺖ »ﻧﻜﺘﺔ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪» :‬ﻫﺮ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻫﻢ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺷﺪﻥ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﻡ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﻘﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺁﻳﻨﺪ‪ «.‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪28‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺭﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻠﺰﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﭼﻪ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ «.‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺷﺎﻳﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺷﺨﺼﺎً ﺳﺮﻟﺸﻜﺮ ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﻧﺨﺠﻮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻔﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻫﻢ‪ «.‬ﺍﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﮕﺮﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﺪﻥ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﻣﺤﺮﻣﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻫﺒﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻭﻻﺩﻯﻭﺳﺘﻮﻙ ﻣﺴﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺰﻳﻨﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻔﻆ‬
‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺟﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺳﺮﺗﻴﭗ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﻴﺎﻧﻴﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻏﻴﺮﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺧﺎﻧﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺎ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺭﻛﻦ‪ 2‬ﺍﺭﺗﺶ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻋﻢ ﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﻨﺪﺭﺝ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻗﺪﺭﺕﻧﻤﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﺔ ‪ 1320‬ﻭ ﺍﻭﺍﺋﻞ ‪1330‬‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﻣﺠﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻨﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﺰﻡ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺣﻤﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺎﻳﻰ‬
‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺠﻴﮕﺮﻯ ﭘﺴﺮﺵ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺗﺪﻭﻳﻦ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺗﻼﻑ ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺗﺎﺝ ﻭ ﺗﺨﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻣﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻓﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺁﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﺗﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﻭﻣﻮﻧﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺯﻝ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ «.‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺲ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺟﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻣﺎﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍ ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﺯﺭﺍ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﺱﻫﺎ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺎﻡﻧﻮﻳﺴﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻔﺎ ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ «.‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺩﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﻣﺎﻳﺔ ﺣﻴﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ »ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ« ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 31‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻳﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﻳﻢ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻜﻠﺴﻮﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻜﻠﺴﻮﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬
‫ﺑﺒﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻓﻘﻂ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﻬﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻔﺎﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﻘﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩﺁﻫﻦ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻫﻠﺔ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻫﺰﺍﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮﺟﺎﻧﺸﻴﻦﺑﺮﺍﻯﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﺎ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺪﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ »ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻢ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻥ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺗﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻧﺤﻼﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻋﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﺖ »ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻩ ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻔﺖ‬
‫ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻜﺪﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺻﻞ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻩ ﺷﺎﻫﺎﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﺩﻣﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ‬
‫ﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ»ﻧﻈﺮ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﻫﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﻬﺪ ﺍﻭ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﻳﺎﺑﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﺭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻚ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻧﺔ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠﻴﺪﺓ« ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﮔﻮﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﻧﺎﻭﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﮕﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺷﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻓﻮﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺟﺰ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻧﮕﻮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺣﻘﻮﻗﺶ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﭘﺎﻓﺸﺎﺭﻯ‬
‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺳﭙﻬﺒﺪ ﻛﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﺭﻫﺮﺍﻡ ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎً‬ ‫ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺗﺒﻠﻴﻐﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻭ ﺗﻨﺪ‬
‫ﻧﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﭘﺮ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻃﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﺔ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻴﺰﺗﺮ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1318‬ﻫﻢ‬
‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﻤﺪ ﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ «.‬ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 31‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻤﻠﺔ ﻫﻴﺘﻠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺗﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻥ ﻟﻤﺒﺘﻮﻥ ﻭ ﻫﻢ ﺭﻳﺪﺭ ﺑﻮﻻﺭﺩ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬
‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺳﭙﻬﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻭﻟﻴﻌﻬﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻣﺸﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﻴﺌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺗﺒﻌﺔ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺸﻨﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪ 22) 1320‬ژﻭﺋﻦ ‪ (1941‬ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﺎﺟﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺭﺍ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻔﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ »ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺣﺠﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻳﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺩﺳﺘﺎﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻳﺶ‬
‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﻊ ﻣﻠﺖ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺮﺍﺝ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 3‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﻤﺔ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ« ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﻮﻻﺭﺩ ﺗﻠﮕﺮﺍﻑ ﺯﺩ ﻛﻪ »ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺳﺘﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺑﻮﻻﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻳﻊ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻫﻴﺌﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻥ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺁﻳﺪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﻧﻔﺮﺕﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻔﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﻟﺌﻮ‬
‫ﺳﭙﻪ ﻭ »ﺗﺎﺑﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ« ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﺓ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻤﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻣﺴﺘﻌﻤﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺁﺭﺍﻡ ﻧﮕﻪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﺗﺶ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺘﻰ ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺪﻥ ﻧﻮﺷﺖ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ؛ ﺍﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﺗﻮپ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻨﻔﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﻏﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺁﻳﻨﺪﺓ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﺿﻤﻨﻰ ﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭﺵ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻴﻌﻬﺪ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻋﻴﺖ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪» .‬ﻓﺮﺍﻣﻮﺵ ﻧﻜﻦ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺁﻥ ﭘﻴﺮﻣﺮﺩ ﻣﺤﺘﺮﻡ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻮپ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﺘﺮ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻓﺮﻭﻏﻰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﭽﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬
‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻭﻗﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬
‫ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻬﺪﺓ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻔﺮﺳﺘﻴﻢ«‪.‬‬

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