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‫ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‪ 11‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪1394‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬

‫»ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﻝ« ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺗﻠﻮﻳﺰﻳﻮﻥ ﺳﺮﻳﺎﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ‪Mission‬‬
‫‪ Impossible‬ﻳﺎ »ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﻣﺤﺎﻝ« ﻳﺎ‬
‫»ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭﻳﺖ ﻣﺤﺎﻝ« ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ‬
‫»ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻄﺮ« ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﻃﻰ ﺁﻥ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺯﻳﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻔﻰ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ‬
‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺒﻮﻍ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻫﺎﻟﻴﻮﻭﺩﻯ‬

‫ﻋﺎﻗﺒﺖ ﺑﺨﻴﺮ ﻣﻰﮔﺸﺘﻨﺪ!‬

‫ﺷﺎﻫﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺻﺪﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫‪ 1913‬ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ ﺁﻳﺎ ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ ﺳﻴﻒ‪،‬‬
‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻧﺤﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1800‬‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺍﻧﺘﺼﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﻛﺎﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺟﺪﺍﺋﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻌﻠﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﺸﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﻼﻣﻨﺎﺯﻉ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺸﺘﻮﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﺍﻧﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻣﭙﺮﺍﺗﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺠﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﻳﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﮔﻮﺵ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻃﻼ ﻭ ﺟﻮﺍﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺏ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﭘﻠﺌﻮﻥ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ »ﻣﺤﺎﻝ«‬
‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺣﺠﻢ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﻨﺎﺋﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﺩ؟ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻬﻢ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻨﺎﻣﻪ ‪ MEES‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺮﻛﺰ ﺑﺮ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ ﺛﺒﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺧﻄﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﻰ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﭘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ ﺳﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺧﺎﻭﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬
‫ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺭﺿﺎ ﻗﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﺣﺎﺋﺰﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺎﺩﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻧﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺧﺴﺮﻭﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1339‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻭﺭﺍء ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫)‪1960‬ﻡ( ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ‬
‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﻘﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯﺳﻠﻄﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻓﺪﺭﺍﻝ ﺩﻭ ﭼﻨﺪﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺮ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬
‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺷﺨﺺ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺤﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1930‬ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺭﻭﺷﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻟﻴﺖ‬
‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﺨﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻄﻴﺮﺵ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻭﻇﺎﻳﻒ ﺧﻄﻴﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﺪﺍﻑ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻮﻝ ﺷﺪ‪.‬ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺷﻌﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻩﮔﺎﻧﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺕ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻣﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﺮ ﺻﺤﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖﺍﺵ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﮔﻔﺖ‪» :‬ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺣﺘﻴﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﺭﻳﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺮﺍﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻣﻘﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺍﻯ ﻣﺘﻔﻘﻴﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻓﺪﺭﺍﻝﺭﺯﺭﻭﺩﺭﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺮﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻛﺎﻣ ًﻼ‬
‫ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﻰ ﺑﻰ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬
‫ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺭﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ‬
‫»ﻗﺮﺽ ﺍﻟﺤﺴﻨﻪ« ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﺧﺬ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺪﻳﻨﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺍﻭﺿﺎﻉ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻨﻪﺑﺎﻧﻚﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯﺩﺭﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ «.‬ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺒﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ُﺯﻣﺮﻩ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﻳﻨﺶ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﮕﻰ‬
‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »‪«MEES‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻭﻥﻣﺮﺯﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻳﻢ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ ﺳﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻘﻄﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺪﻳﺪﺍﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺴﺖ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﻰ ﻣﻔﺼﻞ ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺧﻄﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ‪،‬‬
‫ﻳﺎ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﻪ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1960) 1339‬ﻡ( ﺑﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺳﻤﺎً ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻻﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬
‫ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﺪﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺗﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﺩﺁﻭﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻻﻳﺤﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺳﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ »ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ‬
‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﺆﺍﻝ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺎ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻭﺭﺷﻜﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻂ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 1267‬ﺷﻤﺴﻰ ﻣﻘﺎﺭﻥ ﺑﺎ ‪1889‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬
‫ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺑﻴﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺷﺼﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺻﺤﺖ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺰﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺼﺪﻳﺎﻥ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ »ﺑﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺟﻮﻟﻴﻮﺱ ﺭﻭﻳﺘﺮﺯ«‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﺻﻮﻝ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺗﺰﺭﻳﻖ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﻮﺩ«‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻨﻌﻠﻰ ﻣﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﺟﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﻜﻨﺎﺱ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪ؟‬
‫ﻧﺸﻮﺩ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻋﻤﻴﻘﺎً ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺎﺡ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬
‫ﻓﺮﻭﭘﺎﺷﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻘﺮﻳﺒﺎً ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺶ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪1927) 1306‬ﻡ( ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻮﻙ ﻭ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﻜﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﭘﻮﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺩﻭﺍﺭ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﻫﺸﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺳﻂ ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺖ‬
‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻼﺑﻰ ﻭﻛﻢ ﺍﺭﺯﺵ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣ ًﻼ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺑﺮ ﻣﻰ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺣﻤﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﺪﻟﻰ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﻭﻟﻰﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ ﻣﻬﺪﻯ ﺳﻤﻴﻌﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﻮﺫ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻳﺮﻩ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺋﻰ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ‬
‫ﻧﮋﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻭ ﺯﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻨﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺼﺎﺣﺒﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﺮﻧﮕﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻔﺮﻣﺎﺋﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﺱ ﻭ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬
‫ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻠﻮﻣﺒﺮگ ﺧﻮﺵﺑﻴﻨﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺳﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺎ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ‪ 1320‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺳﻮﺋﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬
‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1668‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﻋﻄﻒ ﻣﻰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ ﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﻧﻚ‬
‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﮔﺮﺩﺵ ﺧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1694‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺣﻴﺎﺗﻰ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ‬
‫ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺎﻝ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬
‫ﺻﺤﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻚﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﮔﺮ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺗﻮﺭﻡ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎً‬
‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺣﻞ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺳﺮﺍﺯﻳﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ‬
‫ﻣﺠﺪﺩ ﺩﻻﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ‬
‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺩﻩﻟﻮﺣﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﭼﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺑﺎﻧﻜﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺳﻼﻣﺖ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﺪ ﻫﺮ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﻮﻳﻖ‬
‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻦ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻀﻞ ﺷﻮﺩ ﮔﺎﻣﻰ‬
‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺴﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬

‫ﻛﻼﻥ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪.‬‬
‫ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ‪ ،‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 24‬ژﻭﺋﻦ ‪2015‬‬

‫ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻫﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1390‬ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ »ﻧﻈﺮ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻭﺭﻗﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬
‫ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺎ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺗﺶ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﺎﺩﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ« ﺳﺎﻳﺖ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻣﻮﺝ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺍﻙ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻭ ﻋﻼﻗﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺶ‬
‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﭘﻰ ﺩﻯ ﺍﻑ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻛﺎﺭﺗﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻳﻴﺪ!‬
‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﺕ ﺁﺭﻳﺎ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﺍﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭗ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﺑﭙﺮﺩﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺨﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺿﻤﻨﺎﺁﺭﻳﺎﺍﺑﺮﺍﺯﻋﻼﻗﻪﻛﺮﺩﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻫﺎﻳﻰﺭﺍﻛﻪﺍﺯﺳﺮﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﭘﻨﺎﻩﺟﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻤﭗ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺶ‬

‫ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﺳﺘﺶ ﺟﺎﺵ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﺪﺍﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﮕﺸﺖ ﻧﮕﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻜﺲ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺒﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﮔﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﮔﻮﺷﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻫﻢ‪:‬‬
‫ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻛﺎﺭﺗﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺩﻭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺗﻮ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺩﻧﻤﻮﻥ ﺗﻮ ﻳﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻦ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻪ ﺍﺯﺵ ﻣﻴﮕﻴﺮﻥ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻳﻊ ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻳﻮ‪.‬ﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﻳﺎ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ؟‬
‫ﭼﻨﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻫﻢ ﭘﻴﻨﻜﺎﻥ ﺗﻮ ﺳﻴﺴﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍﺷﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺩﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﻦﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﺷﻰﻫﺎ ﺭﻭ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻮﻥﺟﺎ ﺷﺐ ﺭﻭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﺗﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺟﺎﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‬
‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺸﺖ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺤﻮﻳﻞ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺳﻮﺍﺭ ﺍﺗﻮﺑﻮﺱ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﺎ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﻧﺴﺘﻦ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺸﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺘﻮﻧﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺒﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﭘﻨﺞ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺗﻮﻯ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻫﺎ‬
‫ﭼﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﮔﻪ ﻳﻮ‪ .‬ﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺗﻮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺗﻮ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳﻴﺪﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭ ﻛﺠﺎ ﻣﻰ ﺑﺮﻳﺪ؟ ﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‪ :‬ﺳﻮﺭﺍﺑﺎﻳﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺣﻞ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺎﻳﻞﺷﻮﻥ ﺭﻭ ﮔﺸﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﻫﻞ ﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ ﻣﺴﻴﺮ ﻳﻮﺍﺷﻜﻰ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻮﮔﻞ ﻣﭗ ﭼﻚ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﮕﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻧﺪﻭﻧﺰﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺧﺪﺍﺣﺎﻓﻈﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ ﻛﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺪﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﺭﺍﺑﺎﻳﺎ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﺸﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬
‫ﺧﻮﺩﺷﻮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻲﺩﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺎ ﺍﮔﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﭽﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻮﺧﻰ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻗﺎﭼﺎﻕﺑﺮﻩ‪.‬‬
‫ﭼﻨﺪ؟!‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﺮﺳﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﺷﻮﻥ ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﻜﻮﺭﺕ ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﻧﻤﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﻑ ﭘﻴﻨﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻪ ﻧﻔﺮ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻢ‪ .‬ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻟﻨﺞ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﺳﺘﻰ ﻫﻢ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺟﻮﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭﻭﻍ‬
‫ﺭﻭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺶ ﺯﻧﮓ ﻣﻴﺰﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻴﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺸﺖ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﮔﻔﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺒﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻪ ﺍﺳﻜﻮﺭﺗﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‬
‫ﭘﻴﻨﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﻛﻦ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﺸﻰ! ﻋﺠﺐ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺘﻨﺪ‬
‫ﻋﺸﻘﻰﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺩ ﺳﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺠﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺳﺨﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺑﺮﻧﻤﻮﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻭﻧﺠﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﺎﻫﻞﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﻧﮕﻪﺷﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺐ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻫﻔﺖ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻪ‬
‫ﺍﺗﺎﻕ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺗﺶ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻩ‪ .‬ﺣﺎﻻ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻔﺖ ﺑﻬﺸﻮﻥ ﺑﮕﻮ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺩﺍﺷﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﺟﻮﺭ ﺩﻟﮕﻴﺮ‬
‫ﻳﺎ ﻣﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻳﻮ‪ .‬ﺍﻥ‪ .‬ﺑﻤﻮﻧﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻠﻴﻢ ﺗﺎ ﺑﺘﻮﻧﻢ ﺑﺎ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﻴﺎﻡ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﺶ ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻡ‪ .‬ﻳﻪ ﭘﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻫﺮﭼﻰ ﺑﻪ ﭘﻠﻴﺲﻫﺎ ﮔﻔﺘﻢ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﻟﻤﻴﻢ ﻭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻨﻤﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﺍﻡ ﺑﮕﻮ ﺍﮔﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﻴﻢ ﺧﺎﻣﻮﺵ ﺷﺪ‬
‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪...‬‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻭ ﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻳﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﻪ ‪.‬‬