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‫آﺧﺮﯾﻦ وﯾﺪﺋﻮﻫﺎی ﺧﱪی در ﻟﻨﺰ اﯾﺮان‬ ‫‪KAYHAN LONDON ONLINE‬‬

‫‪www.lenziran.com‬‬ ‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﺎ ﺁﮔﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﻂ‬
‫ﺍﻃﻼﻉﺭﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ‬
‫‪Page 16‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻡ )ﺩﻭﺭﺓ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ( ـ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪ 50‬ـ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 21‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1394‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪16‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﻴﺪ‪:‬‬
‫‪ 1‬ﺟﻤﺎﺩﻯﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻰ‪ 1437‬ﻗﻤﺮﻯ ـ ‪ 11‬ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2016‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬
‫ﻛﻴﻬـﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻬـﺎ ِﻥ ﻟﻨـﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻬـﺎ ِﻥ‬
‫‪No.50 Friday 11 March 2016‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩﺗـﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻧـﺪﻩ ﻧـﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﻳـﺪ‬
‫‪P.O. Box 435,Old Brompton Road 2,London, SW7 3DQ‬‬
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‫‪e-mail: [email protected] - www.kayhanlondon.london‬‬ ‫‪[email protected]‬‬

‫ﺳﻴﻨﻪﻯ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻧﺎﻣﻪﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺯﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫»ﻫﻔﺖ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ« ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮ ِﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼ ِﻑ‬
‫ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺗﺪﺍﺧﻞ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﺐ ﺭﺩ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‬ ‫»ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪﻯ« ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬
‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎ ِﻩ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ‬
‫ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ‪ ،‬ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺯﻳﺮﻛﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫‪©Reuters‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ِﻥ ﺗﻔﺎﻭ ِﺕ ﺟﻨﺴﻰ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻪ‬
‫ﻣﻨﻔﻰ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ :‬ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ )‪ 18‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ( ﺭﻭﺯ‬
‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪ ِﻥ »ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ« ﻭ »ﻣﺘﺨﺼﺺ«‬ ‫ﺧﺘﻢ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻟﻄﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻴﻮﻩ‬ ‫»ﺟﺎﻯ ﻧﮕﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﺪﺍ ِﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﺍﺕ ﺻﻠﺢ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺯﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺍﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻧﮕﻰ ﻧﺨﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎ ِﻥ ﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ »ﺩﻳﻮﻳﺪ ﺭﺍﺛﻜﺎﻑ«‬ ‫ﺯﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﺩﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲ ﻭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬
‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺷﻨﺎﻳﺎ ِﻥ ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻓﺎﺭﻥ ﭘﺎﻟﻴﺴﻰ ﺳﺮﺍﻍ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﮔﺮﻭﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ «.‬ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﻯ ﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ ﺗﺮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎ ِﻥ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺟﻤﻼﺗﻰ ﺷﮕﻔﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﻴﺮﺩﺍﺭ؟ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻣﺤﻮ ِﺭ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ »ﺯﻥ« ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﻯ‬
‫ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴ ِﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻧﻪﻯ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺏ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﭼﻮﺏ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺎﺏ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻋﻮﺕﻧﺎﻣﻪﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﻯ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺾ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻘ ّﺪﻡ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺒﻮﻻ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎ ِﺩ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺒﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ؛ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻤﻰ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﻣﺜﺒﺖ ﺩﻫﺪ‪» :‬ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﻴﺮ‪» :‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻣﺮگ ﺳﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺧﺘﻨﺪ؛ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮ ِﺭ‬
‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪﻋﻮﻳﻦ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺻﺤﻨﻪﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩ ِﻥ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﻣﻄﺮﻭﺣﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺯﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ«‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻓﺮﺍﻁﮔﺮﺍﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺘﺎﻳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺎ ِﺏ ﺗﻘﻮﻳ ِﻢ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪﻯ‬
‫ﺍﺯﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﻓ ِﻰ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﻧﺎﺗﻮ ﺩﺭ ﻭﻳﻠﺰ‪ ،‬ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ‪2014‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺻﻮﻝ‬
‫ﻫﻔﺘﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻘﺐ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﻪﺍﻯ‬
‫ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﻮﻧﺪ ﺯﻧﺎﺷﻮﻳﻰ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻭ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ »ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺯﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ؟ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺎ ِﺩ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺗﺮﻭﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻴﻄﺮﻩﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧ ُﺒﺮ ﻧﺰﻧﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﮕﺮ ِﺩ ﻧﺦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪﻯ ﻣﺆﺛﺮ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻭ ﻧﭙﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ«‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺑﻮﻛﻮﺣﺮﺍﻡ« ﺩﺭ ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺎ ِﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬
‫ﻧﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ‪» :‬ﭘﺎﻧﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻤﺎﻧﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻤﺐﮔﺬﺍ ِﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺤﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺮ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ‬
‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﺤﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﺪ ِﻑ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻌﺮﻳﻒ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‪ ،‬ﺭﻓﺘﺎﺭ ﻫﻮﺷﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬
‫ﺯﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ «.‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻰ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﺗﺮﺳﻴ ِﻢ ﺗﺼﻮﻳ ِﺮ ﻛﻠّﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ »ﻫﻔﺖ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ« ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺛﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ؟ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻭ‬
‫ﺩﻳﺪﮔﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎ ِﻥ ﺯﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺻﻮ ِﻝ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﺍﺣﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺠ ِﺶ ﻣﻴﺰﺍ ِﻥ ﺻﻠﺢ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻭ ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ‬
‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﻣﻮﻛﺮﺍﺳﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢﮔﻴﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪﻯ ﺑﺸﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺛﺮﻭﺕ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎ ﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ ﻗﻮﻣﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻯ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻈﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎ ِﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺗﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻬﻢ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺯﻧﺎ ِﻥ ﺧﺒﺮﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺤﺚ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ »ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ«‪ ،‬ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ﻋﻘﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﺮ َﻛﺲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺯﻥ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻼﻳﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‬
‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﺤﻮﻩﻯ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﻩﺍﻯ ﻭ ﻳﺎ ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ِﻙ ﺍﻫﻤﻴ ِﺖ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺟﻨﺴﻰ‪ :‬ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ؟ ﻣﺤﻘﻘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﺟﻤﻠﻪﻯ »ﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪﻯ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺣﺪﺍﻛﺜﺮ ِﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺘﻰ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻼگﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﻭﺑﻼگ‬
‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ ﺑﺸﺮﻯ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ »‪ «com‬ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻬﻤﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫»ﺗﺎﻣﺒﻠِﺮ« ﺩﺭ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﺠﺎﺯﻯ ﻧﻔﺲ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﺍ ﭘُﺮ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻧﺪ« ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ »ﻣﺎﺳﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎ ِﻥ ﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺒﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺸﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻧﻞﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ« ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎ ِﻥ ﺣﻔ ِﻆ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳ ِﺮ ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﻳﺎ » ُﺣﺠﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﻴﺮ »ﻛﺎﺗﺮﻳﻨﺎ« ُﻛﺸﻨﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ »ﻣ ّﺬﻛﺮ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‪» :‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺎﻧﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺑﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ« ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻦ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﺎﺕ ﺯﻳﺮﻛﺎﻧﻪﻯ‬ ‫ُﻣﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻨﺪﻭﻗﭽﻪﻯ‬
‫ﺟﻠﺴﻪﻯ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺁﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬ ‫»ﻣﺮﺩﺳﺎﻻﺭ« ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻡ« ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻃﻨﻴ ِﻦ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺗﺎﺭﻧﻤﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩﻯ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻔﻬﻤﻨﺪ »ﭼﺮﺍ« ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺭﺩ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﭘﺎﻧﻞﻫﺎ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻪ– ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ )ﺑﺎ‬ ‫»ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ ﺭﺑﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺩﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﻠﻤﻮﺱ )ﻧﻈﻴﺮ‬
‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﭙﺮﻫﻴﺰﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺯﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ( ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ ﭘﺲ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺩ‪«.‬؛‬ ‫‪ (GenderAvenger.com‬ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻛﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﻮﺡ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻭ ﺗﺤﻤﻞﭘﺬﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻯ ﺗﻼﻓﻰ ﺟﻮﻳ ِﻰ ﺟﻨﺴﻰ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﺩﺍ ِﻥ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺘﻤﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺑﺮ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﻏﻔﻠﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺣﻀﻮ ِﺭ ﺯﻧﺎ ِﻥ ﻣﺴﺌﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﻛﻮﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﺍﻩﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻯ‬
‫ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﺭﺟﺎ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﻴﺖ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﭙﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻨﺘﺮﻧﺘﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻟﺰﻭﻡ ﺗﻮﺍﺯ ِﻥ‬
‫ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻥ– ﻣﺮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺗﺎﻛﻴﺪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﻧﺸﺮﻳﻪﻯ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﻭﺍﺷﻨﮕﺘﻦ‬
‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺘﺎﺭﻩﺩﺍﺭﺍ ِﻥ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ‬ ‫ﭘُﺴﺖ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻢ‬ ‫‪ 200‬ﻣﺮﺍﺳﻢ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﻯ‬
‫»ﺍﻣﻴﺮﺍ ﻳﺤﻴﻮﻯ« ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻴﺰﺑﺎﻧ ِﻰ ‪ 6‬ﻣﺮﻛﺰ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻧﺲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻧﺒ ِﺾ ﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺗﮋﻳﻚ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬
‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺷﻔﺎﻓﻴﺖ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2014‬ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫‪ 65‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﺩﺍﺭﺍ ِﻥ ﺗﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬
‫ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 23‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬
‫ﻣ ّﻠﻰ ﻓﻮﺗﺒﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻧﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺯﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺣﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌ ّﺼﺒﺎ ِﺕ ﻛﻮﺭ ﻭﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ‪ 20‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺯﻳﺮﻛﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﻘﺎ ِﺏ ﻣﺮﺩﺍ ِﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻗﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﻫﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬
‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ )ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ( ﻭ ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪ ِﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ‬
‫ﺯﻧﺎ ِﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﻢ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ )ﻧﻈﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨ ِﺲ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻳﻢ(‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻤﻪﻯ »ﺯﻥ« ﺑﺎ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺁﻛﺎﺩﻣﻴﻚ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪10‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺗﻜﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪﻯ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺨﺘﮕ ِﻰ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﻳﻴﺘﺮ ﺭﺳﻤﻰﺩﺍﻭﻭﺱ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎ ِﻅ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺨﺎﻃﺐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ » ِﻭﺭ ِﺩ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻥ« ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻣﺠﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺖ‬
‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺯﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺡ »ﭘﺎﻧﻞﺩﺍﺭ«‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﮔﺎ ِﻥ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻔﺮﺍﻧﺲﻫﺎ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺘﺮ ِﻝ ﺭﻭﻧ ِﺪ ﺗﺴﺎﻭ ِﻯ ﺣ ِﻖ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﻪﻯ ﺑﺮﻭﻛﻴﻨﮕﺰ‬
‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ‪ 45‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺷﻤﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩﻯ ﺗﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻳﻚ ﺟﻠﺴﻪﻯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ ﭼﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪140‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﺪ؟ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﻳﻠﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻘﺶﺁﻓﺮﻳﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻂ ‪ 6‬ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺯﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻰ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩﻯ ﺑﺮﺟﺎﻡ ﺳﺨﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﻛﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩﻯ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ »ﻣﺮﺩﮔﺮﺍﻳﺎﻧﻪ« ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺗﻤﻬﻴﺪﺍﺕ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﭙﺮﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﺆﺍﻝ ﺷﻮﺩ‪» :‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‪ ،‬ﻟﻄﻔﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺸﺴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻣﻨ ّﻴﺘﻰ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﮕﻮﻳﻴﺪ«‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ ﭼﺎﻟﺶ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻳﻒ‬
‫ﺧﺒﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺻﻮ ِﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺳﺨﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺟﻐﺮﺍﻓﻴﺎﻳﻰ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ‬
‫ﻫﻔﺘﮕﺎﻧﻪﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ »ﺑﺸﺮ« ﻣﻌﻄﻮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ »ﻫﻔﺖ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ«‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺤﺚ »ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺘﺎﺭﻳﺰﻩﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ«‬
‫ﮔﺴﺘﺮ ِﺵ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻮﺍﻧﺪﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺳ ِﺮ ﺯﺑﺎﻥﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺣﺬ ِﻑ‬
‫ﮔﺬﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻻﺑﻴﺮﺍﻧﺖ ﺫﻫﻦ ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﻯ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺚ‬
‫ﻭ ﺗﻔﺎﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻧﻈﺎﻣﻰﮔﺮﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺭ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﻃﻨﻴ ِﻦ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺑﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﭘﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬
‫ﻟﻄﺎﻓﺖ ﻭ »ﺭﺳﻴﺪﮔﻰ ﺫﻫﻨﻰ« ﻭ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻖ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﻣﻮﺩ ِﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺻﺪﺍ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺎﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺗﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﻣﻮﺩﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭ ِﺩ ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﻬﻢ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺰﮔﺮﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻜﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﻯ ﺻﻠﺢ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬
‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﻼﺱ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻠﺴﺎ ِﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺗﻜﺎ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻻﻏﻴﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ‬
‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ِﻥ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺑﺪﺍﻋﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬
‫»ﻋﺎﻗﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ« ﺩﻫﻜﺪﻩﻯ‬
‫ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﺎﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻥ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺁﻭﺭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻗﻠﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﻮﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺷﻮﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺴﻴﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ‪،‬‬
‫*ﻣﻨﺒﻊ‪ :‬ﻓﺎﺭﻥ ﭘﺎﻟﺴﻰ‬
‫*ﻣﺘﺮﺟﻢ‪ :‬ﻋﻠﻴﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻛﺒﺮﻯ‬

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