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‫ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‪ 11‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪1394‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬

‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻡﺍﻟﻤﻨﻔﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺭ ّﺩ ﭘﺎﻯ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻴﻮﻥ« ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺑﺴﺰﺍﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻳﻊ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ ‪ 28‬ﻣﺮﺩﺍﺩ ‪1332‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺗﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻓﺼﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ‪ Ibex‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺁﻥ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻮ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﻻﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺧﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪،‬ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ»ﺩﻫﻤﻴﻦﻣﺠ ّﻠﺪﺍﺯﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪﻭﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺷﺎﻫﻨﺸﺎﻫﻰ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻴﺨﻮﺍﻧﻴﻢ ﻛﻪ ‪:‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻻﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﺷﺮﻑ ﺷﺶﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺪﺭﺵ ـ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ« ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺻﺔ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻔﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺶ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﺸﻴﺪ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﮔﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﻔﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻧﻮﻳﺴﺪ‬
‫ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1348‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺳﻔﻴﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻧ ّﻴﺖ ﺑﺎ ﻫﺪﻑ ﺗﺤﻜﻴﻢ ﺭﻭﺍﺑﻂ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﻪ ـ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ )‪ 21‬ﺁﺫﺭ ‪ 1304‬ﺷﻤﺴﻰ(‪.‬‬ ‫»ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ﻛﻨﻮﻥ ﭘﺮﺍﻛﻨﺪﻩ‬
‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻻﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﺷﺮﻑ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻧﻈﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﭼﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺮﻩ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1320‬ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻃﺮﻩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﮕﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻠﻄﻨﺖ ﻛﻨﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩﺍﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺻﺎﻟﺘﻰ ﻛﻢ ﻫﻤﺘﺎ‪ ،‬ﺩﻗﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻛﻢ ﻭ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻤﺎﻟﻚ ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻳﻰ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺪ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺧﺖ ﺍﺷﺮﻑ ﺑﻪﺍﻣﺮ ﭘﺪﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺭ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﺮ ِﻯ ﺳﺰﺍﻭﺍﺭ ﺗﻤﺠﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ«‪.‬‬
‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕﺁﻗﺎﻯﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯﻧﻴﺰﺩﺭﭼﻨﺪﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻪﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺧﺖ ﺍﺷﺮﻑ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺍﺭﺩﻳﺒﻬﺸﺖ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪1330‬‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ »ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺰﺏ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺼﺪﻕ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ‬

‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮﺍﺕ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ )‪(12‬‬

‫ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻲ‬

‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻢ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ‬

‫ﺳﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‬

‫ﻓﻀﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺒﺰ ﻭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺎﻣﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻝ ﻣﻦ‬
‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺘﺮ ﺑﻪﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻢ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻜﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓ ﺁﻥ‬
‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻧﺎﻡ »ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻴﻘﺖ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ« ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺿﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺼﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ‬
‫ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻪﺑﺴﺎ ﻫﺮﮔﺎﻩ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﻜﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﻳﻜﺎﻳﻚ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺗﻌﻴﻴﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ‬
‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺟﻠﺐ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻰ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪﻧﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺻﻼﺣﻴﺖﺩﺍﺭ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺳﺮﻣﺎﻳﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﺔ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ‬
‫ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺪﻣﺎﺕ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺻﺮﻑ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﻢ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﻧﺤﻮﻯ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺗﻮﺳﻌﺔ ﻓﺴﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻼﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬
‫ﻭ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﻋﻤﻼ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﻭ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻨﮕﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﻣﻌﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻜﻮﺱ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺑﻪﻧﻈﺮ ﻧﻤﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺭﺍﻩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻣﻮﺭ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﺖ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻣﻮﺍﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﭘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﻘﻂ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﺔ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ ﺗﺴﻬﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻳﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪﺧﺎﻃﺮ‬
‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﭘﻴﺶﺑﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﻤﻌﺎً‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻡ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﻘﻰ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺨﺎﻧﻰ‬
‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻧﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺑﻪﻣﻨﻈﻮﺭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺳﻰ ﻭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﺑﻰﻧﻬﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬
‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻢ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺿﻤﻦ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬
‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺩﺭ ﻓﻨﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻇﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ‬
‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻴﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺷﺒﺨﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﺪﺩﺍً ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺵﻛﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﻰ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻮﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﻻﻳﺤﺔ ﺗﻘﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‬
‫ﻧﺎﺁﺷﻨﺎ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻰ ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺮﺡ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺧﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﻮﺍﻧﻴﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ‬
‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻴﺖ ﺍﻣﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﻇﺮﻑ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺩﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺷﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺒﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺟﻬﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻴﺎﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺒﻘﺔ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬
‫ﻋﻬﺪﻩﺩﺍﺭ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﮕﻴﺮﻯ‬
‫ﺳﺮﭘﺮﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻪﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﺸﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﺧﺒﻴﺮ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺍﻫﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﺧﺮﻩ ﺑﻪﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﻴﺔ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺼﺪﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺑﺮﺁﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﻌﻰ‬
‫ﺳﻤﺖ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻣﻼﺣﻈﻪﺍﻯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﻻ ﻗﺴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻴﺮﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﻭ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﺕ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬
‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻳﺴﺖﻭﺷﺼﺖ ﺍﻟﻰ ﺳﻴﺼﺪﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻋﻮﺍﺭﺽ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﻌﺎﻑ‬

‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﻘﻰ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺨﺎﻧﻰ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﺍﻣﺴﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪40‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻮﺵ ﭘﻴﺮﻧﻴﺎ‬

‫ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺁﻗﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﻳﻮﺵ ﭘﻴﺮﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪﺳﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﺤﻮﻝ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﺻﻼﺣﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ؛ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﺎً ﻧﺤﻮﺓ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺗﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ‬
‫ﻭ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﭘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﻪﻗﺪﺭﻯ ﺳﻬﻞ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺳﻪﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﺔ‬
‫ﻭ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻋﺰﺍﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪﻧﺎﻡ »ﻣﺤﻠﺔ ﻋﺮﺑﻬﺎ« ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻮﻟﺪﻭﺯﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﻰﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﺔ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻧﻴﺎﺯﻣﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﻢﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﻙ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭﻟﻰ ﻣﺘﺄﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ‬
‫ﻃﺮﺡ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻇﺮﻑ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﻩ ﺷﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻋﻠﺖ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻬﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺮﻭﺑﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺳﺮﮔﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬
‫ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺭﻳﻚ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﺍﻟﺘﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺭﻫﻨﻰ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻠﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﻇﻒ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻬﻴﺔ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ـ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﻛﻞ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻡ ﻭ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ‬
‫ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﻫﻴﭻ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺳﺮﻭﻳﺲ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻻﺯﻡ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﻪ ﺍﻭﻝ ﺟﺰﺋﻴﺎﺕ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺧﺮﻳﺪ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻡ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪﻃﻮﺭ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ‬
‫ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻃﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﭘﻴﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻢ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻰ ﺧﻮﺷﻮﻗﺘﻢ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻈﺮﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺖﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﻳﺎﺩ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺮ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ‪ ،‬ﺧﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻋﺎﻗﺒﺖﺍﻻﻣﺮ ﻓﺮﻣﻮﻟﻰ ﭘﺎﻳﺔ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬
‫ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﺎﻧﻰ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﻫﺮﭼﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﺘﺮ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺗﺄﻳﻴﺪ ﻫﻤﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺖ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬
‫ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎ ﺗﺼﻮﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﻻ ﻗﻴﻤﺖﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻼﺳﻬﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺗﺌﻮﺭﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﻨﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﺔ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﺻﻮﻝ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺼﺖ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻋﺎﺩﻻﻧﺔ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻃﺮﺡ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺎﻭﺯ ﻧﻜﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﻭﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺿﺎﻓﻪ ﻛﻨﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻧﻬﺎﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻬﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺮﻧﮓﺭﻓﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺋﺮ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓ ﺁﻥ ﺁﻏﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺪﻳﻬﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻘﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻣﻄﺮﺡ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻯ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﺎﻟﻰ ﻻﺯﻡ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻠﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬
‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﺍﻭﻝ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﻮﺯﺍﻥ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺘﺎً ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺟﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺳﺘﻮﻥﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺗﻴﺮﺁﻫﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺘﻮﻧﻰ‪ .‬ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺑﻪﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪،‬‬
‫ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻛﻼﺳﻬﺎ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻧﻘﺸﻪﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺪﻫﻨﺪ؟‬ ‫ﻣﺒﻨﺎﻯ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬
‫ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺧﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﻗﺖ ـ ﺑﻪﻫﻴﭻ ﻭﺟﻪ؛ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻋﻨﺎﻭﻳﻨﻰ ﺁﻥ ﻫﻢ ﻋﻼﻭﻩ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﺓ ﺍﻣﻼﻙ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪﺍً‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﻳﺴﺖ ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ‬

‫ﻫﻤﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻣﻄﻠﻮﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺔ ﺭﺍﻣﺴﺮ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ‬

‫ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎ ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺭﺍﻣﺴﺮ ﺑﮕﺬﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ‬

‫ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺟﻬﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﺼﻤﻴﻢ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻬﻴﺔ ﻧﻬﺎﻝ ﮔﻞ ﻭ‬

‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺮﺑﻪﺍﻧﺪﻭﺯﻯ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﻨﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﻴﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ‬

‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺷﺪ ﺩﻩ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺩﺭ‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﮔﻴﻼﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻰ ﺷﻬﺮﺩﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﭘﻴﺶ‬

‫ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‪.‬‬