Page 12 - (کیهان لندن - سال سى و سوم ـ شماره ۲۳ (دوره جديد

‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪ - Page 12 - 12‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪23‬‬
‫ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 6‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‪ 12‬ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪1394‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬

‫ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ )ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ( ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺠﺎﺳﺖ؟‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬
‫ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻮﻧﺎﮔﻮﻧﻰ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻪ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻧﻈﺮﺳﻨﺠﻰ‬
‫ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﻭﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2015‬ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫»ﺍﻛﺴﭙﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺎﻳﺪ« ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻦ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ‪3‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬
‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺳﻘﻮﻁ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬
‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ‬
‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻟﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺋﺪ‬ ‫)‪ (family well being‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬
‫ﻭ ﺍﻛﻮﺍﺩﻭﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪ 2015‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺮﺗﺒﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ‬
‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺳﻮﺋﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﻛﻮﻳﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻭ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻪ ﭘﻠﻪ ﺻﻌﻮﺩ‬
‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬
‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﻬﺒﻮﺩ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ‪ 11‬ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ؟‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪) 2014‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭ( ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺩﻭﻡ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ »ﺍﻛﺴﭙﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ‪ 65‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺎﻳﺪ« ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ‪ 92‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬
‫ﺳﻮﺋﺪﻯﻫﺎ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭ‬
‫ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﻧﺮﻭژ ﻭ ﻣﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺰء ﺩﺭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‬
‫ﻫﻨﺪﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻛﻮﻳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ‪ 98‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ‬
‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ‪ 100‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻻﺯﻡ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ ﻓﺮﺍﻏﺖ ‪ 95‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻭ‬
‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ‪ 96‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬

‫ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﺮﻭژ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪4/40‬‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ‬
‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺤﺪﻭﺩ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺑﺎ ‪ 6/40‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺭﺗﺒﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻮﻡ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺣﻀﻮﺭ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﮔﺎﻧﺪﺍ ‪ 8/50‬ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻜﻤﻴﻞ ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ‬
‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻧﺪﻛﻰ‬
‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺍﻣﺘﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺷﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ‬
‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪﻯ ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ،‬ﻓﻨﻼﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻮﺋﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺮﺍﻳﻴﻞ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺶﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺎ‬
‫ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻟﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﻟﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻛﺰﻣﺒﻮﺭگ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﻤﺎﺭﻙ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻭﻋﺪﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺍﺳﭙﺎﻧﻴﺎ‪ ،‬ﻟﻬﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻓﻴﻠﻴﭙﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﻣﻜﺰﻳﻚ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻏﺬﺍﻳﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭ ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺪ‬
‫ﻛﺎﻧﺎﺩﺍ‪ ،‬ﻧﺮﻭژ‪ ،‬ﺁﻓﺮﻳﻘﺎﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺤﺮﻳﻦ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺼﻼﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻞ ﺭﺍﻳﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬
‫ﻳﺎ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬
‫ﻛﻮﺳﺘﺎﺭﻳﻜﺎ‪.‬‬
‫ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺳﻮﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺲ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺮﻟﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻳﺘﺎﻟﻴﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬
‫ﻫﻠﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻠﮋﻳﻚ ﻭ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺋﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺳﻮﺋﺪ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺳﻮﻳﻴﺲ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪ 3‬ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻧﺨﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺯﺑﺎﻧﺰﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ‬
‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ! ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻮﺋﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ!‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ‪ 14‬ﺑﻪ ‪ 21‬ﻭ‬

‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻞ ﻭ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰ )ﺳﻬﻮﻟﺖ( ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺁﻭﺭﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺟﺎﻟﺐ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻘﺴﻴﻢﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ‬
‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﻮﺯﻟﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬

‫ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬

‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬
‫ﺑﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ‬
‫ﺗﻔﺮﻳﺤﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺷﺎﺩﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻓﺮﺩﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭﻭﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻭﻥ‬
‫ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬
‫ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻨﻴﺖ ﻭ ﺁﺳﺎﻳﺶ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺩﻩﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺑﺮ ﻫﻢ‬

‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ؟‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ »ﺍﻛﺴﭙﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺎﻳﺪ«‬ ‫ﺭﺗﺒﻪﺑﻨﺪﻯ ﺭﺿﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﻰ‬
‫ﺳﻨﮕﺎﭘﻮﺭ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻳﻚ‬
‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻔﻴﺖ ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺏ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻛﻮﺍﺩﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺮﻳﺶ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ‪64‬‬
‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻧﻴﺠﺮﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻮﻳﺖ‬
‫ﻭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺮﺗﻴﺐ‬
‫ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬

‫ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬