Page 6 - (کیهان لندن - سال سى و دوم ـ شماره ۴۱ (دوره جديد

‫ﻛﺸﻒ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ‪ :‬ﻳﻚ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪ - Page 6 - 6‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪41‬‬
‫ﻣﻬ ِﺮ ﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﻮﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ!‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 18‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‪ 24‬ﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻩ ‪1394‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬

‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻰ‪:‬‬

‫ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻣﻰﺍﻓﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻴﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎﺳﺖ!‬

‫ﭘﺮﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﻣﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ )ﻭﻟﻴﻌﻬﺪ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻫﻪ ﺑﻘﺮﺍﻁ ‪ -‬ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ »ﻛﺸﻒ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻚ ﺁﺳﺘﺮﻛﻰ ‪ -‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬
‫ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺴﺮﺍﻯ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ‪1316‬‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺏ« ﺳﺨﻦ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﭘﻨﺞ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻃﻰ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻒﮔﺮ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺟﺴﺘﺠﻮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﻭﻩﻫﺎ‬
‫ﮔﻨﺞ ﻋﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺍﻫﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻔﺤﺎﺗﻰ ﺭﻭﺑﺮﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻛﺜﺮ‬
‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺩﻡ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﻋﺮﻳﺾ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻛﻬﺮﻡ‪ ،‬ﻣﺸﺎﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻔﻆ ﺣﻴﺎﺕﻭﺣﺶ‬
‫ﺯﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻴﺖ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﻨﺪﻩ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ‬
‫ﭘﻴﺸﻪﺍﺵ ﺟﺰ ﺗﻴﺮﻩﺭﻭﺯﻯ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻳﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮﺁﻧﻼﻳﻦ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪» :‬ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻗﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻖ ﻛﻨﻮﺍﻧﺴﻴﻮﻥ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺮﮔﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﺭ ﻛﻨﺞ ﻋﺰﻟﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻔﻰ ﻛﻪ ﮔﺎﻩ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺎﻯ ﭼﻮﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻧﻔﻮﻻﻧﺰﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻧﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺩﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺘﻰ‬
‫ﺯﻥ ﭼﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﮔﺮ ﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻻﻝ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ »ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻔﻜﺮﺍﻥ« ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺶ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﻧﻘﺮﺍﺽ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﻜﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬
‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ ﻛﻠﻰ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺷﺪ؛ ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ ،1977‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﻆ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬
‫ﻛﺲ ﭼﻮ ﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺪﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﻗﺮﻥﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻧﻜﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ »ﺍﺳﺘﺪﻻﻝ«‪» :‬ﻛﺸﻒ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ«‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﺯ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺷﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺗﻼﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺟﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ‬
‫ﻛﺲ ﭼﻮ ﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺒﺪ ﺳﺎﻟﻮﺱ ﻗﺮﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ »ﺑﺎﻻ« ﺑﻮﺩ! ﺗﻮ ﮔﻮﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻜﺎﻟﻪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺁﺷﻮﺭﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪ ﺗﺼﻮﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﺎﺭ ﻳﻮﺯﭘﻠﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬
‫ﺍﺻﻼﺣﻰ ﺍﺯ »ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ« ﻫﻢ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥﭘﺬﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﻡ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺪﺍﻟﺘﺨﺎﻧﻪﻯ ﺍﻧﺼﺎﻑ‪ ،‬ﺯﻥ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ! »ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ« ﻓﻘﻂ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ ‪8‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺑﺎﻥ ﻳﺎﺳﻮﺟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﻀﻴﻠﺖ‪ ،‬ﺯﻥ ﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻧﻪ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺒﺢ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺩﻭ ﺗﻴﺮ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﻘﻴﺐ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬
‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؛‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺑﻜﺎﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﻣﺮگ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺩﺧﻮﺍﻫﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻥ ﻣﻰﻣﺎﻧﺪ ﻋﻤﺮﻯ ﺑﻰﺟﻮﺍﺏ‬ ‫»ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ« ﺍﺯ »ﺑﺎﻻ« ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﻮﺩ!‬ ‫‪ 2‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ‪4‬ﺗﻴﺮ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺷﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻳﻨﺪ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭﺍ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺪﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﭘﻨﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻋﻜﺲ ﻫﺪﻑ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻔﻮﻻﻧﺰﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﻰﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺤﺚ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻄﺮ‬
‫ﺗﻔﻜ ِﺮ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﻓﻌﺎ ِﻥ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺮ ﻣﺮگ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺑﻮﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ‬
‫ﺑﺲ ﻛﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺟﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﭼﻮﺏ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪» ،‬ﻛﺸﻒ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ« ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻰﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻨﺎ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﺩﺭﺩﻯ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﻧﻬﺎ ِﺩ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﮔﺮﮔﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﭼﻮﭘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺯﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﭼﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺷﺶ ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺴﺎﻟﻪ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﭼﺮﺍ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬
‫ﭼﺎﻗﭽﻮﺭ ﺳﻴﺎ ِﻩ ﻗﺮﻭﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﺑﺴﺘﺮ ﺟﻨﺒﺶ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻘﺮﺍﺽ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻰ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺯﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺪﺍ ﻥ ﻓﺮﺍ ِﺥ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻭ ﻭ ﺁﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺴﻤﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰ ﺗﻨﮓ ﻣﻴﺪﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﻢ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻭ ‪ 140‬ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺟﺎﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻋﻢ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻮﻭﻝ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ‬
‫ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺧﺰﻧﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﻭﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ؛ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻧﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﺭﺍ ﺯ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺯﻥ ﻧﻬﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺝﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﻨﻪ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻭ ﺭﺍﺿﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﺪﺍﻧﺴﺘﻦ ﺯ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺑﺎ ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻗﺮﻩﺍﻟﻌﻴﻦ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﺳﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻧﻤﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪:‬‬
‫ﻫﻤﻪ ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﻧﺎﻣﺶ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺳﺎﻛﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ‪ 197‬ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺴﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‪535 ،‬‬ ‫»ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ«‪.‬‬
‫ﺯﻥ ﻛﺠﺎ ﺑﺎﻓﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺑﻰﻧﺦ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻙ ﻫﻨﺮ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﻣﺪﺍﺭﺱ ﺩﺧﺘﺮﺍﻧﻪ ﺗﻼﺵ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﻬﺸﻬﺮ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ‪ 227 ،‬ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺧﺰﻧﺪﻩ‪21 ،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺧﺮﻣﻦ ﻭ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻫﻘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﺗﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬ﺯﻧﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺩﻭﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ‪ 160‬ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺪﻳﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬
‫ﭼﺎﺩﺭ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻗﭽﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺑﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭘﺮﺳﺶ ﻛﻪ »ﭼﺮﺍ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ؟« ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺳﻴﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﺩﻯ ﻣﺎﻩ‬
‫ﻣﻴﻮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩ ّﻛﻪﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺶ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺝ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﻣﺎﻧﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺷﺪ‬ ‫»ﭼﺮﺍ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ؟« ﺑﻪ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 76‬ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺭﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺒﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﻣﻬﺮ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ‬
‫ﺑﻬﺮ ﺯﻥ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﻧﺼﻴﺒﻰ ﺯﻳﻦ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﻤﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪» :‬ﺑﻪ ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﺗﺎﻣﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﻗﺮﻣﺰ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻻﺷﻪ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬
‫ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺟﺰ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻫﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺎﺳﺦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺰﻳﻨﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﻗﻔﺲ ﻣﻰﺁﺭﻣﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻗﻔﺲ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﺟﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪﻯﺁﻧﺎﻥﻧﻜﺮﺩ‪.‬ﻫﻤﺎﻥﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻪﺍﻯﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﻫﺴﺘﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﻗﺒﻼ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯ ﺑﻮﺩﻳﻢ‬ ‫)‪ (IUCN‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪﺻﺪ ﻣﺘﺮﻯ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻧﺎﻡ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺮﻍ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰﭘﺲﺍﺯﻳﻚ»ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ«‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺧﺸﻜﺴﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪ 19‬ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺴﺘﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺧﺒﺮ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪ 25‬ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ 16 ،‬ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪» :‬ﻛﺎﻓﻰ‬
‫ﺑﻬﺮ ﺯﻥ‪ ،‬ﺗﻘﻠﻴﺪ ﺗﻴﻪ ﻓﺘﻨﻪ ﻭ ﭼﺎﻩ ﺑﻼﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥﺑﻪﺁﻥﺑﻰﺍﻋﺘﻨﺎﻳﻰﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ!‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬
‫ﺯﻳﺮﻙ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻥ ﻛﺎﻭ ﺭﻫﺶ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻇﻠﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻒ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﻳﻚ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﻭ ﺍﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﺯﺳﺘﺎﻥ ‪ 300‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 400‬ﻣﺘﺮ‬
‫ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﻪ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻯ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻞ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ‬
‫ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺴﺖ ﺷﺮﻁ ﺑﺮﺗﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﺕ ﺧﺮﺍﻓﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭﻳﻢ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﺰﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺯﻳﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺑﺎ ﺯﻣ ّﺮﺩ ﻳﺎﺭﻩ ﻭ ﻟﻌﻞ ﺑﺪﺧﺸﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺒﺪﺍﺩ ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﺭﺑﺎﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺷﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫‪ 10‬ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻫﻴﺎﻥ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﻉ ﻣﺮﻏﺎﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮ ﻭ‬
‫ﺭﻋﻴﺘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺙ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﺎ ِﻥ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﻭﺷﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﻓﻼﻣﻴﻨﮕﻮﻫﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺟﻠﻮﻩﻯﺻﺪﭘﺮﻧﻴﺎﻥ‪،‬ﭼﻮﻥﻳﻚﻗﺒﺎﻯﺳﺎﺩﻩﻧـﻴﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻔﻜﺮﺍ ِﻥ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺳﻴﺮ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺴﻤﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺑﻰﺟﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻯ‬
‫ﻋﺰﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺎﻳﺴﺘﮕﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1314‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻢ ﺯﻥ ﻭ ﺑﭽﻪﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﻮﺍﺏ ﻧﻤﻰﻫﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺮﺍﻓﻴﻞ ﺷﻔﻴﻊﺯﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ‪ .‬ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﻧﻬﺎﺩﻥ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﻮﻯ ﻧﻮﺑﺖ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻌﺘﻘﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﻮﻯ ﺳﻴﻨﻰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻛﻤﻰ‬
‫ﺍﺭﺯﺵ ﭘﻮﺷﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻛﻔﺶ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﻔﻜﺮﺍ ِﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﻻﻳﻞ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﮔﺴﺘﺮﺵ ﺭﻭﻧﺪ ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ‬
‫ﻗﺪﺭ ﻭ ﭘﺴﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ‪ 57‬ﺁﻣﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﻴﻢ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺳﻌﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻨﻜﻪ ﺍﻳﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻠﻰ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺩﮔﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺎﻛﻰ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﻳﻚ ﮔﻮﻫﺮﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﻗﻠﻴﺘﻰ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪-‬ﺍﺯ ﭼﻪ ﺭﻭﺷﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺒﻴﻞﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﻮﻧﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ‬
‫ﮔﻮﻫﺮ ﺗﺎﺑﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﮔﻮﻫﺮ ﻛﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪ 17‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪8) 1357‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﺎً ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻴﻨﻰ‬
‫ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ (1979‬ﺗﻈﺎﻫﺮﺍﺕ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻋﻼﻗﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺯﺭ ﻭ ﺯﻳﻮﺭ ﭼﻪ ﺳﻮﺩ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺯﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺍﻳﺴﺘﺎﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ »ﺿﺪﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ«‬ ‫»ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻔﻨﮓ ﻣﻰﺯﻧﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻒﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰﻣﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ«‪.‬‬
‫ﺯﻳﻮﺭ ﻭ ﺯﺭ‪ ،‬ﭘﺮﺩﻩﭘﻮ ِﺵ ﻋﻴﺐ ﻧﺎﺩﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻣﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻃﺮ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺑﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﻧﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ‬
‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻴﺰ‪ ،‬ﺣﺘﻰ ﺗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﻴﻢ‪ .‬ﮔﺎﻫﻰ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﻡ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻦ ﻣﺠﻮﺯ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬
‫ﻋﻴﺐﻫﺎﺭﺍﺟﺎﻣﻪﻯﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰﭘﻮﺷﺎﻧﺪﻩﺳﺖﻭﺑــﺲ‬ ‫»ﺣﺠﺎﺏ« ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﻧﺪ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﺬﺍﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ ﺻﺒﺢ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﻣﻴﺮﻳﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻰﺷﻚ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺸﺖ ﻣﺎﻫﻪ‬
‫ﺟﺎﻣﻪﻯ ﻋﺠﺐ ﻭ ﻫﻮﻯ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮ ﺯ ﻋﺮﻳﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺎ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻝ ﺍﻣﺴﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 500‬ﻣﻮﺭﺩ‬
‫ﺍﺟﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ »ﺑﺎﻻ« ﺗﺤﻤﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺟﻤﻊ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻴﻢ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺰﺍﻳﺶ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﻴﺮﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﻭ‬
‫ﺯﻥﺳﺒﻜﺴﺎﺭﻯﻧﺒﻴﻨﺪﺗﺎﮔـﺮﺍﻥﺳﻨﮓﺍﺳﺖﻭﭘﺎﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺒﻠﻴ ِﻎ »ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻯ« ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻨﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻛﺎﺭ‬
‫ﭘﺎﻙ ﺭﺍ ﺁﺳﻴﺒﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﺩﺍﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪-‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺭﻭﺵ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺖ ﺣﺠﺖﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫»ﭘﺎﻳﻴﻦ« ﺍﺭﺗﻘﺎء ﺗﻔﻜﺮ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ!‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻰ ﻭ ﺍﻧﺘﺼﺎﺏ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ‬
‫ﺯﻥﭼﻮﮔﻨﺠﻮﺭﺍﺳﺖﻭﻋﻔﺖ‪،‬ﮔﻨﺞﻭﺣﺮﺹﻭﺁﺯ‪،‬ﺩﺯﺩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻔﺎﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﻰ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺷﻨﻴﺪﻩﺍﻳﺪ؟‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻭﻳﻢ‪ ،‬ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﻢ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻯ ﺍﮔﺮ ﺁﮔﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻳﻴﻦ ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺗﻮﺟﻴﻬﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪»-‬ﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﻣﻴﺪﻭﺍﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺳﻜﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬
‫ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻟﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺘﺎﺳﻔﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺟﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺑﻰﺭﻭﻳﻪ‬
‫ﺍﻫﺮﻣﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻔﺮﻩﻯ ﺗﻘﻮ ﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪ ﻣﻴﻬﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻤﻰﺩﺍﻧﻢ«‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﻮﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﺯﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﻛﺎﻥﺟﺎ‪ ،‬ﺟﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻳﺮ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﺳﻴﺎﻩ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ ﺍﻗﺪﺍﻣﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺛﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ‬
‫ﻣﻰﮔﻴﺮﺩ ﭼﻪ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﻯ ﮔﻮﻳﺎﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺯﺑﺎ ِﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﻜﺮﺩ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ‪،‬‬
‫ﭘﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻧﺪﺭ ﺭﺍﻩ ﻛﺞ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻋﺮﺍﻧﻪﻯ ﺯﻧﻰ ﺁﮔﺎﻩ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺸﻒ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﺸﺨﺺ ﻭ ﻛﺎﺭﺁﻣﺪﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻧﻪ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﻴﺸﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺁﺷﻮﺭﺍﺩﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻜﺎﻟﻪ ﻭ‬
‫ﺗﻮﺷﻪﺍﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﻮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺟﺰ ﭘﺸﻴﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺏ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺑﻰﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺎﻻﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻤﺎﻟﻰ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻧﺪﻫﺪ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻋﻴﺖ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ ﻫﻴﭻ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻣﺪﻭﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﭼﺸﻢ ﻭ ﺩﻝ ﺭ ﺍ ﭘﺮﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﻳﺴﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻔﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻗﻌﻴﺖ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻠﺤﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂﺑﺎﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﺨﺼﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻣﺎﺝ ﺣﻤﻠﻪ‬
‫ﭼﺎﺩﺭ ﭘﻮﺳﻴﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﻴﺎﺩ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻧﻪ ﺟﺮﻳﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻧﻘﺪﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺗﺎﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺤﻨﻪ‬
‫ﺩﺭﮔﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ :‬ﭘﺮﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﺼﺎﻣﻰ…‬ ‫ﺣﺒﺲﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺮﻯ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺣﺮﺹ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺱ ﺷﺪﻥ ﺍﻓﻜﺎﺭ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻰ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﺘﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻧﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﭘﺮﻧﺪﻩ‬
‫ﺧﺴﺮﻭﺍ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺖ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻯ ﺗﻮ‪ ،‬ﺁﺳﺎﻥ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﺿﻌﻴﺖ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺎﺟﺮﻯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﻭﺭﻧﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺳﺨﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻴﺪ ﺁﺳﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺸﺘﺎﺭ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺍﺑﺘﻜﺎﺭ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﻘﺼﺪ ﻧﻬﺎﻳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺯﻣﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻣﻬﺎﺭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﻨﺞ ﺳﺎﻝ‬
‫ﺷﻪﻧﻤﻰﺷﺪﮔﺮﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﮔﻤﮕﺸﺘﻪﻛﺸﺘﻰﻧﺎﺧﺪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﻪ ﺑﺴﺎ ﺗﺪﺑﻴﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺳﺎﺣﻠﻰ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﻃﻮﻓﺎﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻧﺘﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﭘﺎﺳﺨﮕﻮﻯ ﻣﺸﻜﻞ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺧﺒﺮ‪ ،‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻻﺭﻳﺠﺎﻧﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬
‫ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﭼﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﻴﺲ ﻣﺠﻠﺲ ﺷﻮﺭﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﻓﻜﻨﻰ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻮﺍﺭ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﻦ ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻋﻘﻞ ﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻋﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻣﻬﺮ ﺭﺧﺸﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻳﺪ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻧﻮﺭﺍﻧﻰ ﻧﺒﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺒﻊ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻔﻆ ﮔﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺎﻧﻮﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺖ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬
‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ‪ 5‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻤﻨﻮﻉ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ‬
‫ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞﺍﺻﻠﻰﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰﻫﻮﺍﻯﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥﻭﺭﺍﻩﻫﺎﻯﻣﺒﺎﺭﺯﻩﺑﺎﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ ﺑﺮ ﺳﺮ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ‬
‫ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺣﺶ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﺑﻠﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﻮﻭﻝ ﻛﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ‬
‫ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻭﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﻟﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻞ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﺮﺧﻪ ﻭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺗﻔﻨﮓ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﻭ ﻫﻢﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻩ‬
‫ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻫﻮﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺗﺎﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻳﺒﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻧﺎﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ!‬
‫ﻭ ﭼﺎﺭﻩ ﮔﺸﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭼﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻧﻰ‬
‫ﭘﺮﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﺧﺘﺼﺎﺹ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﺍﻋﻼﻡ ﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻰ ﺩﻭ‬
‫ﻫﻔﺘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 160 ،94‬ﻓﺮﻭﻧﺪ‬
‫ﻗﺎﻳﻖ ﺣﺎﻣﻞ ﺷﻜﺎﺭﭼﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻼﺡﻫﺎﻯ‬
‫ﺷﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﮔﺮﮔﺎﻥ ﻭ‬
‫ﺗﺎﻻﺏ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻜﺎﻟﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻫﺪﻩ‬

‫ﺷﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻳﻚ‬