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‫و ه ﻮروز‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪ - Page 16 - 16‬ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪51‬‬
‫ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 28‬ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪﻣﺎﻩ ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ‪ 5‬ﻓﺮﻭﺭﺩﻳﻦﻣﺎﻩ ‪1394‬ﺧﻮﺭﺷﻴﺪﻯ‬

‫ﺑﺎﻧﻮﻯ ﭘﺮ ﻓﺮﻭﻍ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻳﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﻧﺪﮔﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻔﺮﻣﺎﺋﻴﺎﻥ‬

‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﻯ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﻍ ﺍﻋﻈﻢ ﻣﺼﺒﺎﺡﺯﺍﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‪ 1394‬ﻧﻴﺰ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺨﺼﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺍﺑﻮﺍﻟﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎﺝ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻔﺮﻣﺎﺋﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻟﺘﻤﺮﺩ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫)ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ( ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﺷﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻟﺸﻜﺮﻯ‪ ،‬ﻓﻌﺎﻻﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺟﺴﺘﻪ ﻭ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﺼﺒﺎﺡﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﺧﻞ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‪ ،‬ﭼﻬﺮﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﺮﺻﺔ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﻮﻗﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺗﻰ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻫﻢ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺩﺑﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻭ ﺗﺂﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻘﺎﻁ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﻈﺎﻡ ﺷﺎﻫﻨﺸﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﺷﻨﺒﻪ‬
‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺟﺮﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1394‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎﻯ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺎﺏ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻧﺪ‪.‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﻭﺭ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭﻟﻴﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪ 16‬ﺩﺳﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2015‬ﺩﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭﺑﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ ﻓﺮﻭﻍ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻬـﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻪﺭﺳﻢ ﺩﻳﺮﻳﻦ‪ ،‬ﻳﺎﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﻳﺎﺑﻰ ﻃﺮﺡﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ‬
‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺒﺎﺡﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻪ ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺨﺘﻜﻮﺵ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻴﺨﺘﻪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻃﻦﭘﺮﺳﺖ ﺭﺍ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺍﻗﺎﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺑﺴﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ »ﻓﺮﻭﻍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻓﺮﺻﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻖ ﻭ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ‬ ‫ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1953‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺟﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﻢ« ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻧﺪ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺗﺎﻭﻥ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺧﺖ ﺍﺷﺮﻑ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﺍﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﻥ ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ‬
‫‪ 90‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬
‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻓﺘﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻪ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻮﺩﺟﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﺮﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﻭ ﻓﺨﺮﺍﻟﺘﺎﺝ ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺣﻮﻡ ﺧﺪﺍﺩﺍﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1928‬‬
‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻡ ﺧﺮﺩﺍﺩ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1304‬‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ‬
‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ‬
‫ﻭﻯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻛﻠﻤﺒﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻤﻴﻤﻰﻭ ﭘﺮ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻭﻓﺎﺕ ‪ 87‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻤﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬
‫ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬
‫ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫)ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻣﻌﺘﺒﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩ( ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﺔ‬
‫ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺼﺎﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺎﻣﻪﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺩ‬
‫ﺑﺮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺮﻣﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﭘﺮﻳﻨﺴﺘﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺠﻢ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻭ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﺎﺕ ﺧﺎﻭﺭﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﺍﺷﺘﻐﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 50‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﮕﺰﺍﺱ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻦ ‪ 88‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ )ﻋﺪﻝ(‬
‫ﻓﻮﻕ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻳﺖ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺑﺴﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺘﻮ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻯ ﻣﻨﭽﺴﺘﺮ ﮔﺬﺭﺍﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺮﻑ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺩﻭﻗﻠﻮﻯ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﺎﻩ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ‪ ،‬ﭘﻨﺞﺷﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 17‬ﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺑﻴﺮﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ )ﻋﺪﻝ( ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ‬
‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫‪ 1394‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻦ ‪ 96‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﻧﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻟﻮ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﻋﺪﻝ ﻭ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﻍ‬
‫ﻣﻮﺗﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺮﻗﻰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﻣﻮﺭﺧﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﻴﺴﻰ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺒﺎﺡﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻣﺼﻄﻔﻰ‬
‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1957‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺮﻑ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺝ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻜﻮﻧﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﺭﺝ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺒﺎﺡﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻣﻮﺳﺴﻪ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻢﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻼﺵ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﺎﺩﺷﺎﻫﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 11‬ﺩﺳﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪ 2015‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ‬
‫ﺧﺪﻣﺖ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﺲ ﺁﻧﺠﻠﺲ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺑﺴﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1927‬ﻣﺘﻮﻟﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺩﺭﺵ ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎﺷﺎﻩ ﻧﻘﺶ ﻣﻮﺛﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻳﺎﻡ ﺑﺎ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﺭﺷﺘﺔ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﺮ ﺩﺭﺁﻭﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1944‬ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻞ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻓﺎﻉ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺟﻮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﻋﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ‪ 22‬ﺩﺳﺎﻣﺒﺮ ‪1928‬‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2001‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﭘﺪﺭﺵ ﺷﺎﻫﺰﺍﺩﻩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﺴﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻫﺸﺘﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺩﻭﺍﺝ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻭﺻﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺍﻣﻨﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻴﻜﺎ‪» ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ«‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻔﺮﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺎﻻﺕ ﻣﺘﺤﺪﻩ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ﺩﺭ ‪ 17‬ﺩﻯ ‪ 1314‬ﻧﻜﺘﻪﻯ ﻇﺮﻳﻔﻰ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺁﻧﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺧﺎﻧﻢ ﻓﺨﺮﺍﻟﺘﺎﺝ‬
‫)‪ ،(Encyclopedia Iranica‬ﺑﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺳﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1989‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﭘﺮ ﻓﺮﺍﺯ ﻭ ﻧﺸﻴﺐ ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﻣﺨﺎﻟﻔﺎﻥ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﺠﻴﻦ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺎﻫﻰ )ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ( ﻭ ﻛﻮﭼﻚﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻤﺖ ﻭﺍﻻﻯ ﭘﺮﻭﻓﺴﻮﺭ ﺍﺣﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺪﺕ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺸﻪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻮﺍﺭﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻒ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻫﻤﺴﺮﺵ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﺎ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻃﻰ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﺩﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﻭ‬
‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1950‬ﻣﻮﻓﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺧﺼﻮﻣﺖ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﺷﻔﻴﻖ ﻓﺮﺯﻧﺪ ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﻗﺎﻫﺮﻩ‪ ،‬ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ‪،‬‬
‫ﻳﺎﺭﺷﺎﻃﺮ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﮔﺬﺍﺭﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻰ ﺍﺭﺷﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻓﺴﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﻴﺮﻭﻯ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺭﺗﺶ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻓﻘﻂ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻋﻮﺍﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻧﻔﺮﺍﻧﺴﻴﺴﻜﻮ‪ ،‬ﺍﺗﺎﻭﺍ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺯﻳﻠﻴﺎ ﺳﭙﺮﻯ‬
‫ﺟﻤﻬﻮﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺘﻞ ﺭﺳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻔﻴﻖ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮﻳﻚ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﮔﺰﻳﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺭژﻳﻢ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﻦ ‪ 60‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺩ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﻓﻖ‬
‫ﺗﺮﻙ ﻭﻃﻦ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﻧﺸﺴﺘﮕﻰ‬ ‫ﭘﻮﺭﻓﺴﻮﺭ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻧﻔﺮﻣﺎﻳﻴﺎﻥ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻰ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ‪ ،‬ﺁﺩﺍﺏ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻳﻮﻧﺴﻜﻮ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺷﺶ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻟﻴﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺳﻔﻨﺪ ‪) 89‬ﻓﻮﺭﻳﻪ ‪ (2011‬ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﺭﺳﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺳﻨﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺑﺮﻛﻠﻰ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺥ ﻧﺠﻢﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮﭘﺎﺋﻰ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻛﺎﻟﺞ ﻛﻠﺮﻣﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﺍﺭﻯ ﺟﻠﺴﺎﺕ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭ ﻛﻨﺴﺮﺕ‬
‫ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺭﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺥ ﻧﺠﻢ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺻﻨﺎﻳﻊ‬
‫ﻭ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺭﺗﺒﻪ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺒﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎﻳﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺎﻧﻚ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﺎ ﺍﺗﺤﺎﺩﻳﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 2014‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺩﻧﺒﺎﻝ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ‪17‬‬ ‫‪ 27‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻟﻴﻞ‬
‫ﺳﭙﺘﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺘﺰﺩﺍ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﺘﻼ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﻛﻴﻨﺴﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻟﺲ‬
‫ﻣﺮﻳﻠﻨﺪ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻧﺠﻠﺲ ﻛﻮچ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻧﻴﺰ‬

‫ﺑﺴﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﺥ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻘﺎﺏ ﺧﺎﻙ ﻛﺸﻴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻧﺠﻢ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﺭﻳﻴﺲ‬
‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﻣﺪﺭﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺪﺭ ﻭﺭﺯﺵ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺗﻠﻔﻦ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺭﺍ ﺷﺎﻟﻮﺩﻩﺭﻳﺰﻯ ﻛﺮﺩ‪،‬‬
‫ﻧﻘﺸﻰ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺘﺮ ﮔﺮﺍﺱ‬ ‫ﺳﭙﻬﺒﺪ ﭘﺮﻭﻳﺰ ﺧﺴﺮﻭﺍﻧﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﮕﺬﺍﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻭﺭﺯﺷﻰ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﺗﺎﺝ ﻭ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ‬
‫ﻛﺸﻮﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺻﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﻔﺖ )ﺍﻭﭘﻚ(‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺑﻴﺖ ﺑﺪﻧﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻰ ﺑﺎﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻳﻚﺷﻨﺒﻪ ‪9‬‬
‫ﻭ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺎﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺍﻳﻔﺎ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﮔﻮﻧﺘﺮ ﮔﺮﺍﺱ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ‬
‫ﺣﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻰ ﺷﺪﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﮔﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻣﻌﺎﺻﺮ‬ ‫ﺁﮔﻮﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺮﺍﺱ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﻭ ﺑﺴﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻫﻪ ‪ 60‬ﻭ ‪ 70‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ‬
‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ‪ 24‬ﺯﺑﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﺑﻰ ﻧﻮﺑﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻦ ‪ 87‬ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﺧﻄﻴﺐ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ‬
‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺟﻤﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻟﻮﺑﻚ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ‬
‫ﻓﺮﺥ ﻧﺠﻢ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 11‬ژﻭﺋﻦ ‪1930‬‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬ﮔﺮﺍﺱ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﺧﻄﻴﺐ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ‪،‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻭ ﻣﺘﺸﺨﺺ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫»ﻃﺒﻞ ﺣﻠﺒﻰ« ﻭﻯ ﻣﻨﺘﺸﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺎﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺣﺎﻧﻴﻮﻥ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺗﻴﺪ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1959‬ﺷﻬﺮﺕ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻳﺰﻥ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﭘﻴﺸﻴﻦ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﺠﻢ ﺁﺑﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1999‬ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﺍﺩﺑﻰ ﻧﻮﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺕ ﺷﺎﻫﻨﺸﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪،‬‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﻫﺎﻳﻨﺮﻳﺶ ﺑُﻞ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﻭﻡ ﻣﻬﺮﻣﺎﻩ ‪ 1394‬ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ‬
‫ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﻭﻣﻴﻦ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺁﻛﺴﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬
‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴﺪ ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺁﻟﻤﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﻧﺪﻩ ﺟﺎﻳﺰﻩ ﻧﻮﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭ ﺑﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ‪ 83‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﺸﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﺤﻤﻴﺪ ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻕ ﺭﻭﺯ ﻧﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺪﺭﺵ ﺗﻴﺴﻤﺎﺭ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺧﻄﻴﺐ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ‬
‫ﺩﺳﺎﻣﺒﺮ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪﺭﻭﺩ ﮔﻔﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺎﻥ »ﻃﺒﻞ ﺣﻠﺒﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﺳﻪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺮﺷﻨﺎﺱ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﻭ‬

‫ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1931‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﻤﺎﻳﺖ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ ﺗﻤﺪﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﻋﺪﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ (1965) 1344‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻼﻛﻴﻦ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻳﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﮔﺸﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻠﺦ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻓﻐﺎﻧﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻳﺒﻮﺭگ ﺳﻮﻳﻴﺲ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺳﻢ ﺧﻄﻴﺐ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ‬
‫‪ 1965‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﺓ ﺑﻮﺯﺍﺭ ‪Beaux‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺼﻮﺹ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫)‪(2015-1944‬‬ ‫ﺁﻧﮕﺎﻩ ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺔ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺷﺪ‪.‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺧﻄﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ‬
‫‪ Arts‬ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺗﻰ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﻢ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻟﺰﻟﻪ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2003‬‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﻩﻳﺎﺩ ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﻋﺪﻝ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻣﺮگ ‪71‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﻴﺪﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻀﻮﻳﺖ ﻫﻴﺄﺕ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺍﻧﺔ ﺁﻣﺮﻳﻜﺎ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺷﺘﺔ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺎﺭﻍﺍﻟﺘﺤﺼﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1944‬ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﺔ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1336‬ﺭﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺩ ﻭ‬
‫ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺸﻰ ﺳﺎﺯﻧﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺪﻳﺮﻋﺎﻣﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ‪Orient Script‬‬
‫ﻃﺒﻊ ﻛﻨﺠﻜﺎﻭ ﻭ ﺗﻜﺎﻣﻞﻃﻠﺐ ﺧﻮﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﺓ ﻟﻮﻭﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺳﻮﺭﺑﻦ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺮﻭﻓﭽﻴﻨﻰ ﻫﻔﺘﻪﻧﺎﻣﺔ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﻮﺷﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﺤﻘﻴﻘﺎﺕ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺼﻴﻼﺕ ﺧﻮﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1973‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻣﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﭼﺎپ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ‪ ،‬ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻦ ﻣﺪﺭﻙ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻟﻴﺴﺎﻧﺲ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺎﺯﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶﻫﺎﻯ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﭘﻴﻮﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ‪ 8‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻳﺶ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺁﻛﺴﻔﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻭ‬
‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻮﻧﻰ ﮔﺎﺭﻧﻴﻪ ‪Tony‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺯﮔﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻣﺪﻳﺮ ﻣﻤﺘﺎﺯ ﭘﮋﻭﻫﺶ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﭼﺎپ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1964‬ﺳﺮﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺩﻛﺘﺮﺍﻯ‬
‫‪ Garnier‬ﺍﺩﺍﻣﻪ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻘﻮﻕ ﺑﻴﻦﺍﻟﻤﻠﻞ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﻳﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪ‪.‬ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺱ ﺍﺷﺮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﮔﺰﻳﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﺩﺍﻣﺔ ﺣﻴﺎﺕ ﻛﻴﻬﺎﻥ ﻟﻨﺪﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺳﻰ ﺳﺎﻝ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺗﺒﻌﻴﺪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪﺩﺍﺭ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﺍﻭ‬
‫ﭘﺎﻯ ﻧﻨﺸﺴﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚﺻﺪ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺑﺶ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ‬
‫ﻣﻘﺎﻟﻪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﺓ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﻴﺘﺔ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻧﺸﺮ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺗﻤﺪﻥ ﺁﺳﻴﺎﻯ‬
‫ﻣﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺷﺎﺭﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﻛﺘﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﺎﺭ ﻋﺪﻝ‬
‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﺍﺯﺍﻯ ‪ 35‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬
‫ﻳﻮﻧﺴﻜﻮ ﻭ ﻣﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﺔ ﺣﻔﻆ‬
‫ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻔﻜﺮ‪،‬‬
‫ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻘﺘﺪﺭ‬
‫ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺳﻪ ﺷﻨﺒﻪ ‪14‬‬
‫ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻟﻴﻮﻥ ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻣﺎﺭﺱ ‪ 2015‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻟﺸﮕﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺫﺭﻣﺎﻩ ﺳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﭘﻴﺸﮕﺎﻣﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‪،‬‬
‫‪ 1303‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺪﺭﺵ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﻮﺭﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻛﺎﺭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻘﺘﺪﺭ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﭘﺎﺭﻳﺲ ﺩﺭﮔﺬﺷﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯ ﮔﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺳﺮﻟﺸﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻟﺸﮕﺮﺣﺴﻴﻦﭘﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺍﺯﺍﻣﺮﺍﻱﺧﻮﺷﻨﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺯﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺑﺪﻳﻦ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﺎ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﺯﻧﺎﻣﻪ ﻧﮕﺎﺭ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﺘﻞ ﺍﻧﺘﺮﻧﺎﺳﻴﻮﻧﺎﻝ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻭ ﻣﻬﻤﺎﻥﺳﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻱ ﺧﻮﺵ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺧﺪﻣﺘﺶ‬
‫ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ‪1324‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﻧﺴﻪ ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻛﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻲ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ ﺷﺮﻗﻲ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﻤﻮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﺑﻘﺔ ﻫﻨﺮ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻬﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺭﺋﻮﻑ ﻭ ﻣﻬﺮﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫)ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ( ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬
‫ﻣﺮﺍﺣﻞ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﺷﻐﻞ ﺩﻳﭙﻠﻤﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺍﺡ ﭼﻨﺪ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺎﺱ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﺭﻳﺎﺳﺖ‬
‫ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻧﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕ ﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﺮﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺳﻔﻴﺮﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺋﻴﺲ ﻭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺘﺪ ﺭ ﻃﺮ ﺍ ﺣﻰ ﺍ ﺻﻠﻰ ﻣﺠﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻬﺎﻱ ﺷﻬﺮﺑﺎﻧﻲ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺏ ﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻠﻞ ﻣﺘﺤﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ ﺷﻴﺮﺍﺯ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﺓ ﻛﺸﺎﻭﺭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻟﺸﮕﺮ ﭘﺮﻳﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺍﺯ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ‬
‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺗﺎ ‪ 12‬ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﭘﻴﺎﭘﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‪ ،‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻜﺪﺓ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺭﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﺿﻤﻦ ﻣﺤﻜﻮﻣﻴﺖ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ‬
‫ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪﮔﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺳﺘﺎﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﻧﺸﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﻫﻮﺍﺯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻴﺎﻧﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺮﻡ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻧﻲ ﺷﺪﻩ‬
‫ﺑﺮﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪.‬ﻣﺠﻴﺪ ﺭﻫﻨﻤﺎ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻘﺘﺪﺭ ﻫﻢﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻃﺮﺡ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﻗﺮﺍﺭﻛﺮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺮﻓﻬﺎﻱ ﺑﻴﺎﻣﻮﺯﻧﺪ‬
‫ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﻋﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻣﻮﺯﺵ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮژﻯ ﻫﺴﺘﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺯﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺯﻧﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻥﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻭﺯﺍﺭﺕﺧﺎﻧﻪ )‪(1346‬‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻔﻬﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺼﺼﻲ ﻛﻪ ﻓﺮﺍ ﻣﻴﮕﺮﻓﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺩﺯﺩﻱ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻲ ﺷﺮﺍﻓﺘﻤﻨﺪﺍﻧﻪ‬

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