Page 7 - (کیهان لندن - سال سى و سوم ـ شماره ۴ (دوره جديد

‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪7‬ـ ‪ Page 7‬ـ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪4‬‬
‫ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 17‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 23‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪2015‬‬

‫ﻟﻄﻴﻒﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺎﺑﺎﻥ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ!‬

‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺭﻋﺎﻳﺖ ﻭ ﺣﻔﻆ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻟﻰ ﻳﺎﻧﮓ ﺳﺨﻨﮕﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﭼﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﻛﺎﺷﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻠﻴﻪﺍﻯﺩﺭﺍﻳﻦﺣﻮﺍﻟﻰﻋﺒﻮﺭﻭﻣﺮﻭﺭﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﭘﺴﺘﻰ ﻭ ﺑﻠﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻦ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳﻪ‬ ‫»ﺭﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟﻰ« ﺑﻪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻯ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺧﺎﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻛﻨﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﮔﺬﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻴﻢ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﮔﻔﺖ‪ :‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻨﺖ ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻟﻄﻴﻒﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺑﺨﺸﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺻﺨﺮﻩﺍﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 500‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ‬
‫ﻣﻜﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮﺍﺣﻞ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻯ ﺍﺣﻤﺮ )ﺳﺮﺥ(‪،‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﺎﻃﻖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﻊ )ﺣﺪﻭﺩﺍً‪ 3‬ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺍﻧﮕﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ(‬
‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺽ ﭘﺎﻳﺘﺨﺖ ﻛﺸﻮﺭ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻣﺮﻛﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺁﺏ ﻭ ﻋﻠﻒ ﻭﺍﺣﻪ ﻭ ﺑﺮﻛﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻮﭼﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻰﺗﺮﺩﻳﺪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﻰﺁﺏ ﻭ‬
‫ﻣﺤﻞ ﻛﺸﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻧﻮﻉ ﭼﺎﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﺤﺮﺍﻯ »ﺭﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻟﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﺑﺨﺶ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﺮﻣﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻒ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺨﺶ ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﺁﻥ‬
‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻛﻮ ﻫﺴﺘﺎ ﻥ ﻫﺎ ﻯ ﻣﺮ ﻛﺰ ﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻛﻮﭼﻜﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺍﻟﻌﺒﻴﺮﻩ«‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻫﻴﭻ‬
‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﻳﻨﺠﺎﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻮﺑﻰ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺩﺍﺋﻤﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻧﺪﺍﺭﺩ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﭼﺎﻯﭼﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻰ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﺟﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶﻧﻔﺖﺧﻴﺰﻛﺸﻮﺭﻋﺮﺑﺴﺘﺎﻥﺳﻌﻮﺩﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺟﺰ ﻛﺎﺭﻭﺍﻥ ﺷﺘﺮ ﺑﻨﺪﺭﺕ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﺤﺮﺍ ﻣﺴﻄﺢ ﻧﻴﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬
‫ﺑﺎﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ! ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﭼﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﺞ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭﺍﻗﻊ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻫﺎﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﭼﺎﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭽﻴﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﺖ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺍﻓﺴﺎﻧﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻰ ﺁﻥ‬
‫ﮔﻔﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺯﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﺎﻯ‬
‫ﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﭘﺮﻭﺳﻪ ﻣﺨﺼﻮﺹ‬
‫ﻋﻤﻞ ﺁﻣﺪ‪ ،‬ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺁﺏ ﺟﻮﺵ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ‬
‫ﺭﻳﺨﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﺷﺘﮕﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﺪﻥ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻘﺶ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺑﺨﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺁﺏ ﺟﻮﺵ ﺑﻪ ﺁﺳﻤﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﻭﺍﺯ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺁﮔﻬﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ‬
‫ﭼﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺟﻬﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻫﺎﻥ ﺩﺧﺘﺮ ﺑﺎﻛﺮﻩ‬
‫ﭼﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﭘﺨﺶ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﭼﺎﻯ‬
‫ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ »ﮔﻮﺷﻰ« ﺩﺭ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ »ﻫﻨﺎﻥ«‬

‫ﭼﻴﻦ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺧﺘﺮﺍﻥ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﺎﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﺭﻭﺯ‬
‫ﻛﺎﺭﺷﺎﻥ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 75‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺩﺳﺘﻤﺰﺩ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ‬

‫ﻣﺎﺭ ﻛﺒﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺒﺎﺏﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﻯ !‬

‫ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻳﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬

‫ﻓﺮﻕ ﻋﺴﻞ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﺑﺎ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﻃﺮﺯ ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺁﻥ‬

‫ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏ ﺳﺮﺩ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺰﻧﻴﻢ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﺣﻞ ﺷﺪ ﻋﺴﻞ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺴﻞ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺳﺪﻩ ﻧﻮﺯﺩﻫﻢ‪ .‬ﮔﭽﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 2‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺳﻤﺖ ﻏﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻨﺼﻮﺭﺕ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻋﺴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺜﺮ ﺷﻴﺮﻳﻨﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻣﺰﺍﻳﺎﻯ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﺯﻳﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺎﺗﻴﺪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺳﺪ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻛﻮ‪،‬‬
‫ﺣﺎﻭﻯ ﻭﻳﺘﺎﻣﻴﻦﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻧﻈﻴﺮ ‪ A‬ﻭ ‪ ،C, K, B2, B4 ,B6‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺁﺋﻴﻨﻪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻄﺢ ﻋﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﺍﻣﻨﻪ ﻛﻮﻩ ﭼﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﻭ ﭼﺸﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﺁﺫﺭﺑﺎﻳﺠﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻟﺤﺎﻅ ﻋﻠﻤﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﮕﺎﻫﻰ‪ ،‬ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ‪ ،‬ﺍﻣﻼﺡ ﻭ ﺁﻧﺰﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﺩﻳﺮ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻋﻤﺎﺭﺕ ﻫﻢ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺧﺘﺮﻯ )ﻏﺮﺑﻰ( ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﺴﻞ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﻰﻛﻪ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻋﺴﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﻋﺴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﺩﺭﻣﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﺣﺘﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﮔﻠﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻣﺠﺴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﻠﻴﺴﻪ ﺑﺒﻴﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻛﻮ ﺷﻬﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﻭﻣﻰﻫﺎ‬
‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺁﻧﺰﻳﻢ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺯﻧﺒﻮﺭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻠﻮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻨﻔﺴﻰ ﻭ ﮔﻮﺍﺭﺷﻰ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻧﮓ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺥ ﺑﺎﻏﭽﻪ ﺟﻮﻕ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺘﻮﺯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻫﻀﻢ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻃﻌﻢ ﻋﺴﻞ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻯ ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻴﺎﻫﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺯﻧﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺟﺎﻯ ﮔﻞ ﻭ ﭼﺮﺍﻍ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭﻳﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭ ﺗﻴﻤﻮﺭﻯ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺁﻣﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪2006‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻋﺴﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﺷﻴﺸﻪﺍﻯ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﻓﻠﺰﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺷﻬﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﻳﻪ ﺳﺘﻮﻥﻫﺎ ﻭ ﮔﻠﺪﺍﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺥ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻗﺒﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﻨﻪ ﻣﺎﻛﻮﺋﻰ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ‪ 41865‬ﻧﻔﺮ‬
‫ﮔﺎﻩ ﭘﻼﺳﺘﻴﻜﻰ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﺑﺎ ﻋﺴﻞ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺳﺒﺐ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻐﺬﻳﻪ ﻛﻮﺩﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺧﺎﺭﺍ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﮔﺮﺍﻣﺎﻓﻮﻧﻰ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻜﺎﻡ ﻣﻘﺘﺪﺭ‬
‫ﺯﻳﺮ ‪ 2‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻟﺮژﻯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻋﻤﺎﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﻰ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻣﻞ ‪10،428‬‬
‫ﻋﻮﺽ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻃﻌﻢ ﻭ ﻣﺰﻩ ﻋﺴﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺑﻮﻕ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺮﺩﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﻣﻈﻔﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻣﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺣﺴﺎﺳﻴﺖ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 60‬ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﭘﺎﻳﻪﺍﺵ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﻭﻳﮋﮔﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻨﺤﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻋﺠﻴﺐ‪ ...‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻟﺤﺠﺮ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺥ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﭼﺸﻤﮕﻴﺮ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻛﻮ ﺩﺭ ‪ 22‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺟﻨﻮﺏ ﻣﺮﺯ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺳﺎﻝ ﮔﺬﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﭘﺪﻳﺪﻩ ﻧﺎﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﻰ )ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﻚ ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ!‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﻨﺸﺎﻫﻰ ﭘﻬﻠﻮﻯ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1353‬ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻴﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺷﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺵ ﮔﺮﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ‬
‫ﺑﺮﺧﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻰ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺯﻳﺴﺖ ﻭ ﺳﻤﻬﺎﻯ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻰ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺑﺎﻏﭽﻪ ﺟﻮﻕ ﻫﻤﻪ ﭼﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﻳﺪﺍﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺗﻌﻤﻴﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ( ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ ﺯﻧﺒﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻋﺎﻟﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻄﺢ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪:‬‬ ‫ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻯ ﻭ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺧﻄﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ ‪ 1634‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ‬
‫ﺑﻪﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻧﺴﺒﺘﺎً ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﻋﺴﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ‪ ،‬ﻋﺴﻞﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﺭﺑﻔﺖ‪ ،‬ﻣﺒﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻰﻧﻈﻴﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻫﻤﮕﺎﻧﻰ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻛﺎﺥ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺯﻧﮕﻤﺎﺭ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺎﻛﻮﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺩﻭﻧﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻏﻴﺮﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺮﺑﺖ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺷﻜﺮ ﺗﻬﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺨﺖﺧﻮﺍﺏﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺘﻌﺪﺩ ﺑﺎ ﺗﺸﻚﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺁﻥ ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﺍﺳﺘﺨﺮ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﺑﺎﻍ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﻡ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ ﺑﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﻯ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻰ‪،‬‬
‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻥ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ ﻗﻮ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﻏﺬ ﺩﻳﻮﺍﺭﻯﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓﺁﻣﻴﺰﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻯ ﺁﺑﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺴﻤﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺭﻣﻨﻰ ﻭ ﺁﺫﺭﻯ ﺳﺨﻦ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻧﻮﻉ ﺳﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﮔﻮﻧﻪ ﻋﺴﻞﻫﺎ )ﺷﻴﺮﻩ ﺷﻜﺮ( ﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻰ ﺳﻘﻒ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻍ ﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﺷﮕﻔﺘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻛﻮ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺁﻧﺰﻳﻢﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﻇﺮﻭﻑ ﭼﻴﻨﻰ ﺍﻋﻼ ﻭ ﻟﻮﺳﺘﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺤﺾ ﻭﺭﻭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻍ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﻴﺪ ﺩﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﮔﻮﻳﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺳﻼﻣﺘﻰ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﺩﻳﺎﺑﺘﻰﻫﺎ ﻣﻀﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻀﻢ ﮔﻠﻮﻛﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﺎﻝ‪ ،‬ﻓﻀﺎﻯ ﺣﻴﺎﻁ ﺑﺎ ﮔﻠﻜﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﺎ ﺍﺑﻬﺖ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‬
‫ﻭ ﻓﺮﻭﻛﺘﻮﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻋﺴﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﻭ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺮژﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺩﺭﺧﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻴﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺷﺠﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﻨﺘﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭼﺸﻤﺘﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﭘﺮ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻄﺢ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭﺕ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻓﻀﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ‬
‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﺍﺣﺖﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺳﺎﻛﺎﺭﻭﺯ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺽﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻤﺎ ﺭﺍ ﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﻯ ﺩﻭ ﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ‪ .‬ﻧﻤﺎﻯ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎ ‪ 5000‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﻛﺎﺥﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﻭﻳﺎﻳﻰ ﻓﻴﻠﻢﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺎ ﻣﺠﺴﻤﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﭽﻰ ﭘﻮﺷﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﻮﺯﻩﺍﻯ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻡ »ﺑﺎﻏﭽﻪ‬
‫ﺷﻜﺮ ﻭ ﻋﺴﻞ ﻣﺼﻨﻮﻋﻰ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺍﻳﻦﻫﺎ ﺩﻳﺪﻧﻰﺗﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﺩﺭﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻧﺮﺩﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﭽﻰ ﻟﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺟﻮﻕ« ﺩﺭ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻜﻰ ﻣﺮﺯ ﺑﺎﺯﺭﮔﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ‬
‫ﻧﻘﺎﺷﻰﻫﺎﻯ ﺧﻮﺵ ﺭﻧﮓ ﻭ ﻟﻌﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺯﻳﻨﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬ﻛﺎﺥ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻮﻃﻪ‬ ‫ﻫﺴﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺭﺳﻴﺪﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺴﺘﻰ‬
‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﭼﮕﻮﻧﻪ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺴﻞ ﻃﺒﻴﻌﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻘﻠﺒﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﮔﻮﺷﻪ ﺑﻪ ﮔﻮﺷﻪ ﺳﺎﻟﻦﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺍﺗﺎﻕﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻏﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ‪ 11‬ﻫﻜﺘﺎﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﻏﭽﻪ ﺟﻮﻕ )ﺩﺭ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺍﺭﻣﻨﻰ‬
‫ﺗﺸﺨﻴﺺ ﺩﺍﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺑﻴﻨﻴﺪ ﻭ ﻫﺮ ﻛﺪﺍﻡ ﻣﺘﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺎ ﻓﻀﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺎﺥ ﺗﻠﻔﻴﻘﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬
‫ﺳﻴﺎﺳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮕﻰ ﻭ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻰ ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺘﻰ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﻭﻏﺮﺑﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﮋﻩ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﺩﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎ( ﮔﺬﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﮔﺰﺍﺭﺵ ﭘﺎﺭﺳﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﺎﻟﻪ ﺷﺪﻥ )ﺗﺒﻠﻮﺭ( ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬ﻣﻬﻢﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﻛﺎﺥ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ‪ 6‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻣﺎﻛﻮ‬
‫ﺷﻜﺮﻙ ﺯﺩﻥ ﻋﺴﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ ﺭﻭﻏﻦ ﻧﺒﺎﺗﻰ ﺟﺎﻣﺪ ﺩﺭ ﺩﻣﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﻭ ﻛﺸﻴﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺁﻳﻴﻨﻪﻛﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬
‫ﻛﻤﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻨﻬﺎﻯ ﭘﻨﺞ ﻭ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ‪ 25‬ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﮕﺮﺍﺩ ﻧﺸﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﮔﭻﺑﺮﻯ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺣﻮﺿﺨﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺗﻤﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺧﺎﻟﺺ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﻋﺴﻞ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﮔﺮ ﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﺷﻖ ﻋﺴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻌﻤﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮ ﻣﺤﻮﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﺗﺎﻻﺭ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﺙ ﺷﺪﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺼﺎﻟﺢ‪،‬‬
‫ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺁﺭﺍﻳﺶ ﻭ ﻧﻮﻉ ﺩﺭ ﻭ ﭘﻨﺠﺮﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬

‫ﺷﻴﻮﻩ ﺧﺎﺻﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺳﺎ ﺧﺘﻤﺎ ﻥ ﺳﻨﮕﻰ ﻣﻌﺮ ﻭ ﻑ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﺁﺷﭙﺰﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻨﺎ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﺩﻳﺪ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎﻯ ﮔﻠﺨﺎﻧﻪ‪ ،‬ﺣﻤﺎﻡ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭﻯ ﻭ‬
‫ﻧﮕﻬﺒﺎﻧﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﻪ‬

‫ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬