Page 7 - (کیهان لندن - سال سى و سوم ـ شماره ۳ (دوره جديد

‫ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ‪7‬ـ ‪ Page 7‬ـ ﺷﻤﺎﺭﻩ ‪3‬‬
‫ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ ‪ 16‬ﺁﻭﺭﻳﻞ ‪2015‬‬

‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺨﭽﻪ‬

‫ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒـﺎﺏ‬

‫)ﭘﻠﻴﺲ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ( ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺬﺍ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ ﺷﻼﻗﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﻳﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺭﺧﻴﻦ ﻭ ﺟﻬﺎﻧﮕﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺗﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺮﻫﺎ‪ !...‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻯ »ﻓﻴﻞ ﺑﻨﺪ« ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﺑﻞ )ﺍﺳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺯﻧﺪﺭﺍﻥ( ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺭﻭﺳﺘﺎﻳﻰ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﻫﺮ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﻩ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻴﻜﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺩﻭﺭﺍﻥ ﺻﻔﻮﻳﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﺩﻳﺪﻥ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺗﻔﺎﻉ‪2700‬ﺗﺎ ‪3000‬ﻣﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯﺳﻄﺢ ﺩﺭﻳﺎ‬
‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ‪ 4‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪﮔﺮﺍﻳﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪ ﺩﺭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﭼﻠﻮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﭘﻠﻮﻫﺎ‪ ،‬ﺗﺮﺷﻰﻫﺎ ﻭ‬
‫ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻧﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺑﺎﻫﺎ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻃﺒﺦ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﻳﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺰ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺖ ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺍﺭﻗﺎﻡ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺐ ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﺍﻧﺪ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺳﺎﻟﻬﺎﻯ ‪1335‬ـ‪ 1330‬ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﭘﺮﺳﺪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ ﭼﻪ؟‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻰ ﻫﺮﮔﺰ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺣﺮﻓﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻦ ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻬﺎ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺮﻭﻥﻫﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺰ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻮﺭ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﺑﻴﻦ‬
‫ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﻛﻮﺑﻴﺪﻩ ‪ 3/5‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﺨﻨﺮﺍﻥ ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻃﻪ ﻳﻌﻨﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻧﻴﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﻪﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺩﺭ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﻣﺘﻔﺎﻭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1300‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 1400‬ﮔﺮﻡ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻣﻐﺰ‬
‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺘﺶ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻰﻏﻠﻂ ﻭ ﺑﺎ ﺗﻠﻔﻈﻰ ﻛﺎﻣ ًﻼ ﺑﻮﻣﻰ ﻳﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻣﻲﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ‪ 5/0‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 150‬ﮔﺮﻡ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺯﻧﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺩﻭ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻧﺎﻥ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻝ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﻤﺪﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻧﻮﻳﺴﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﻨﺪﻱ ‪ 120‬ﻣﺘﺮ ﺑﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ )ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬
‫ﮔﻮﺟﻪ ﻓﺮﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺷﻜﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﮔﻮﻳﺪ ﻛﺒﺎﺑﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻥ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﮕﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 431‬ﻛﻴﻠﻮﻣﺘﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻋﺖ( ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦﺗﺮ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﻳﻚ ﭘﺮﺱ ﻛﺎﻣﻞ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ‪ 8‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻳﺶ ﺭﺍ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻪﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﺎﻫﻬﺎﻯ ﻧﺨﺴﺘﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﺭﺩﺍﺭﻯ ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺷﺶ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﻧﺸﻤﻨﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﻫﺴﺘﻨﺪ‬
‫ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻟﻴﻤﻮﻧﺎﺩ ﻳﺎ ﻧﻮﺷﺎﺑﻪ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﻫﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺑﺎﺯﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺻﻠﻴﺘﻰ ﻗﻔﻘﺎﺯﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﭼﻬﺎﺭﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﻋﺼﺒﻰ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺧﻮﻥ ﻛﺎﻓﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻜﺼﺪ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﺎﺭﺩ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ‬
‫ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻏﺬﺍ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪2‬‬ ‫ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﻗﻔﻘﺎﺯ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﺁﺷﭙﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺳﺪ‪ ،‬ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺑﻪ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺷﺮﻭﻉ‬ ‫ﻋﺼﺒﻰ )ﻧﺮﻭﻥ( ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪ .‬ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﭼﭗ ﻣﻐﺰ‪،‬‬
‫ﺗﺎ ‪ 4‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﻧﻴﺰ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﺗﻐﻴﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻴﻦ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 186‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻧﻴﻤﻪ ﺳﻤﺖ‬
‫ﺑﻨﺎﺑﺮﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﺎ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ‪ 10‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 12‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﻤﻰﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺑﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺷﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﻭﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﺍﻧﮕﺸﺖ ﺷﺴﺖ ﭘﺎﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻚ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻣﺮﺩﻥ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻛﺎﻣﻠﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻏﺬﺍ ﺭﺍ ﻳﻚ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻬﻞ ﻣﻴﻠﻰ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻋﻰ ﻭﺍﻝ )ﺑﺎﻟﻦ ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻳﻰ( ﺑﺎ ﻣﻐﺰﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺳﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻣﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻥ ﻫﻔﺖ ﻛﻴﻠﻮ ﻭﻫﺸﺘﺼﺪ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ‬ ‫‪ 60‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 120‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺍﺳﺘﺎﻧﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ ﺗﺎ ﻣﻐﺰ ﻣﺎ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭﻙ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮕﻴﻦﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﺳﻔﻴﺪ ﻭ ‪ 40‬ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﻨﻪ ﺩﺭ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻪﻫﺎﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﺩ ﻭ ﺳﺘﻌﻠﻰ ﺧﺎ ﻥ ﻣﻌﻴﺮ ﺍ ﻟﻤﻤﺎ ﻟﻚ‬ ‫‪ 150‬ﻣﻴﻠﻰ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻰﻛﺸﺪ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺎﻛﺴﺘﺮﻱ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻲﺩﻫﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺷﻤﺰﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻛﺒﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﻞ ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻣﻰﻧﻮﻳﺴﺪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻧﻮﺍﺩﮔﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻧﻘﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﻪﺍﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﻣﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻐﺰ ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ‬
‫ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﺎﻣﺶ ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﺣﻜﺎﻳﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﻬﻮﻡ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻔﻬﻤﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺨﭽﻪ ﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻥ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﺯﻣﻴﻨﻰ ﺑﻪ ﮔﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ‪ 77‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 78%‬ﺁﺏ‪ 10 ،‬ﺗﺎ ‪12%‬‬
‫ﺑﻮﻯ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﺯﻏﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ ‪ 87‬ﻫﻤﺴﺮ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺮﻛﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺍﺯ‪ :‬ﻓﻴﻞ ‪ - 4783‬ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﭼﺮﺑﻰ‪ 8% ،‬ﭘﺮﻭﺗﺌﻴﻦ‪ 2% ،‬ﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺭﮔﺎﻧﻴﻚ‪،‬‬
‫ﻣﻰﺭﻳﺨﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻯ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ ﺭﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻧﻬﺎﻯ ﺍﺭﻭﭘﺎﺋﻴﺎﻥ ﻏﺬﺍ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ‪ 4‬ﻧﻔﺮ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺳﻤﻰ ﺑﻮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻘﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻼﺕ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻤﺎﻫﻨﮓ ﻧﻤﻮﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺗﻌﺎﺩﻝ‬ ‫‪ 1350-‬ﺷﺘﺮ ‪ 762-‬ﺯﺭﺍﻓﻪ ‪ 680-‬ﺍﺳﺐ‬
‫ﮔﺮﺳﻨﻪ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪1352‬‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﻴﺰ ﺳﺮﻭ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻭﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﺻﻴﻐﻪ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻴﻜﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺭﻭﺯ ﺟﻤﻌﻪ ﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻢ ﻣﻰﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬ﺍﮔﺮ ﻻﻳﻪ ﭘﻮﺷﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﺑﻰ ‪ 582-‬ﺍﺳﺐ ‪ 532-‬ﮔﻮﺭﻳﻞ ‪500‬‬ ‫‪ 1%‬ﻫﻴﺪﺭﺍﺕ ﻭ ‪ 1%‬ﺍﻣﻼﺡ‪.‬‬
‫ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﺮگ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺮﻩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻨﺎﺩ ﺩﻳﮕﺮﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺼﺪ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﺯ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻐﺰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻣﺴﻄﺢ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﺎﻭﺭﻳﻢ‬ ‫– ﺧﺮﺱ ﻗﻄﺒﻰ ‪ – 498‬ﮔﺎﻭ ‪445-‬‬ ‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﭼﻪ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪ 2%‬ﻛﻞ‬
‫ﮔﻮﺟﻪ ﻓﺮﻧﮕﻰ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺯ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺑﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺗﺒﺮﻳﺰ ﻧﺰﺩﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺷﻬﺮﺭﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ ،‬ﭘﻴﺸﺨﺪﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺎﺣﺖ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ‪ 2600‬ﺳﺎﻧﺘﻴﻤﺘﺮ ﻣﺮﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻥ ﺑﺪﻥ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ ﺍﻣﺎ ‪ 20%‬ﺧﻮﻥ ﻭ ‪20%‬‬
‫ﺳﻤﺎﻕ ﻣﺒﻠﻎ ‪ 60‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺯ ﻗﻔﻘﺎﺯ ﺗﺄﺳﻴﺲ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﻯ ﺍﻭ ﻣﺠﺒﻮﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭘﻨﺠﺸﻨﺒﻪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻣﭙﺎﻧﺰﻩ ‪.420‬‬
‫ﻭ ﺍﻏﻠﺐ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺳﺮﻛﺎﺭ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺨﺪﻣﺖﻫﺎﻯ ﺭﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﻧﺎﻳﺐ ﺩﺭﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﻣﻨﻄﻘﻪ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‪ 1000‬ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﻫﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺣﻴﻮﺍﻧﺎﺕ ﻣﻮﺟﻮﺩ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺴﻴﮋﻥ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻰﻧﻤﺎﻳﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﻨﺰﻝ ﻧﻤﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﻧﺞﻫﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻫﺮﻡ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫‪ 2000‬ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﺎﺱ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﺨﺶ ﺁﻫﻴﺎﻧﻪ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺍﻳﻨﺸﺘﻴﻦ )ﺑﺨﺸﻰ‬ ‫ﻃﺒﻴﻌﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻯ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻐﺰ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﺩﺳﺖ‪،‬‬
‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺩﺍﻧﺸﺠﻮﻳﺎﻥ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭﺁﻣﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻘﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﻭ ﻭ ‪ 1000‬ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﻭ ﺧﺪﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﺍﺯ ﺟﻤﻠﻪ ﻭﻇﻴﻔﻪ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ‪ ،‬ﺁﻣﻮﺧﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺯﻥ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺩﻫﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻐﺰ‬
‫ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺟﻮﺟﻪ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻪ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻯ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺳﺮﻭ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻭ ﻫﻤﺴﺮﺍﻧﺶ ﺁﻣﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺒﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﻧﻴﺰ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺎﺿﻴﺎﺕ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﻪ‪ ،‬ﺧﻮﺍﻧﺪﻥ‪ ،‬ﻭ ﻧﻮﺷﺘﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺎ ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﻳﺎﺯﺩﻩ ﺳﺎﻟﮕﻰ ﻫﺮ ﻓﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﺖ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻋﻀﺎﻯ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺍﺷﻐﺎﻝ‬
‫ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺵ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺁﻥ ‪120‬‬ ‫ﭘﻴﺸﺨﺪﻣﺖﻫﺎ ﻳﻜﻰ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺑﺮﻧﺠﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺒﺰﻯ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﻭ ﭘﻴﺎﺯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻬﺪﻩ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ( ﭘﺎﻧﺰﺩﻩ ﺩﺭﺻﺪ ﺑﺰﺭﮔﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻳﻚ ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻮﺑﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺒ ّﻴﻦ ﺍﻫﻤﻴﺖ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﻭ‬
‫ﺳﺮ ﻣﻴﺰﻫﺎ ﻣﻰﺑﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﻧﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﺳﻂ ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺨﺶ ﺩﺭﺍﻧﺴﺎﻧﻬﺎﻯ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ‬ ‫ﺯﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﺎﺩﺭﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺍ ﺑﮕﻴﺮﺩ ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺑﺎﺷﺪ‪.‬ﻣﻐﺰ ﺁﺩﻣﻰ‬
‫ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﻛﺒﺎﺑﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺳﻴﺦ ﺩﺭ ﺑﺸﻘﺎﺑﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻭ ﻣﻰ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬ﻣﺎﻳﻌﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻓﺖ ﻧﺮﻡ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺛﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﻋﺼﺒﻰ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺑﻰﻫﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺑﻪ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﻥ ﺷﻨﺎﻭﺭ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺷﺒﺎﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺯ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺤﺎﺳﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺠﺎﻡ ﺷﺪﻩ‬
‫ﻛﺎﺳﻪ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﺰﺭگ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻫﺮ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺘﻪ ﻫﺮ ﭼﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﺎﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ ﺁﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻴﺎﺳﺖ ﻧﻴﺰ ﻣﻄﺎﻟﺒﻰ ﻳﺎﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻫﺮ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﻳﻚ ﺳﺎﻝ‬
‫ﺁﻥ ﺩﻭﻍ ﺩﺭﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻤﺮﺍﻩ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺒﻠﻐﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪ ..‬ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1324‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ‬ ‫ﭘﻨﺞ ﺑﺎﺭ ﻋﻮﺽ ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﻳﻚ ﮔﺮﻡ ﺳﻠﻮﻝ ﻣﻐﺰﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻯ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻳﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺸﺘﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﮔﺮﻓﺘﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪﻩ ﻳﻜﺴﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻨﺪ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﺍﺗﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺭﻓﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺧﺘﻤﺎﻥ ﻭ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﻤﻨﺪﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﺪﺗﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﺮﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻓﺮﻗﻰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻋﻠﺖ ﺁﻥ ﻧﻴﺰ ﺟﻨﮓ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻭﺳﻴﻪ ﻭ‬ ‫ﭘﻴﭽﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻳﺴﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺑﺎ ﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﻫﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﺍﻳﺞ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺦ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻩ ﻭ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﭘﻨﺞ‬ ‫ژﺍﭘﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻋﻼءﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻪ‪ ،‬ﻫﺎﺷﻢ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﺎﻥ ﻣﻐﺰ ﻭ ﺍﻋﺼﺎﺏ ﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﺮ ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ‪75‬‬
‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺍﮔﺮ ﭘﺴﺮﻯ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺪﻯ ﻭ ﺍﺳﻤﺎﻋﻴﻞﺧﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ ﺗﺠﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺧﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻰﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﺩ‪.‬ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻔﺎﻭﺕﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻴﻠﻲﻟﻴﺘﺮ ﺧﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻐﺰ ﭘﻤﭙﺎژ ﻣﻲﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﻧﺮﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﻯ ﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺸﺎﻣﺶ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺦ ﻧﺒﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ!‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺪ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﻗﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻳﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻣﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺎﺳﻰ ﻣﻐﺰ ﺑﺎ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻏﺰ ﺩﺭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﻳﻚ‬
‫ﻣﻰﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩﺍﻟﺴﻠﻄﻨﻪ ﻭﺯﻳﺮ ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﻗﻨﺪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎﻻ ﺑﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﺍﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺑﺪ‪ ،‬ﻣﻐﺰ ﺍﻭ‬ ‫ﻻﻣﭗ ﺭﻭﺷﻨﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻢ ﻣﺼﺮ ِﻑ ﺑﻴﺴﺖ‬
‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﺩ ﺩﺭ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﻗﺪﺭﺕ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻭ ﺭﺋﻴﺲ ﺩﻓﺘﺮ ﻣﺘﺮﺟﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﻀﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻭ ﻣﺸﻐﻮﻝ ﻣﺬﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍ ﺗﻰ ﺍ ﻧﺮ ژ ﻯ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻑ ﻣﻰ ﻧﻤﺎ ﻳﺪ ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻥ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﺑﻬﺘﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﻭﻟﻰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ‪ ،‬ﻋﻼءﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺍﺣﺖ ﻧﻤﻰﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻣﺮﺩﺍﻧﮕﻰﺍﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﺩ!‬ ‫ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺑﻰ ﻧﺎﻳﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﻪ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ ﺍ ﻳﻦ ﭼﻠﻮ ﻛﺒﺎ ﺏ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍ ﺯ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺍﺋﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺑﻴﻦ ‪ 3‬ﺗﺎ ‪ 5‬ﺭﻳﺎﻝ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻼﻕ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻣﻰ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺧﻮﺷﻤﺰﻩﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻭ ﻟﺬﻳﺬﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻏﺬﺍﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺭﺍ ﺷﻼﻕ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ ﭘﺴﺮ‬
‫ﻣﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺗﻤﺎﻡ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺧﺖ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﻗﻨﺪﻯ ﭘﻴﺶ ﻋﻼءﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻪ ﺁﻣﺪ ﻭ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻟﺬﺕ ﻭ ﻭﻟﻊ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻏﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪ 1295‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﭘﺪﺭﺵ ﺷﻼﻕ‬
‫ﺑﻬﺮﺍﻣﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﺍﻣﻨﻴﻪ ﺗﻬﺮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻋﻼءﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ ﺩﺍﺩ ﺗﺎ ﺍﻭ ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺧﻮﺭﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫‪ 500‬ﺿﺮﺑﻪ ﺷﻼﻕ ﺑﺰﻧﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﻗﻊ ﻧﺎﻫﺎﺭ ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﻓﺮﺍ‬
‫ﺭﺳﻴﺪ ﻋﻼءﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻪ ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭ‬
‫ﺗﻮﻗﻒ ﺷﻼﻕ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺍﺩ ﻭ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻪ‬
‫ﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﮔﻔﺖ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﺷﻼﻕ ﺯﺩﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬
‫ﺷﻼﻕ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﻫﻨﮕﺎﻡ ﻧﺎﻫﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻧﺎﻫﺎﺭ‬
‫ﺑﺨﻮﺭﻳﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻻﻥ ﭼﻮﻥ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﭼﻠﻮﻛﺒﺎﺏ ﺑﺨﻮﺭﻳﻢ ﻭ‬

‫ﺍﻻﻥ ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ﻭ ﻗﺪﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺮﻯ ﺩﻭﺍﺯﺩﻩ ﺑﻴﺘﻰ ﺩﺭ ﺳﻮگ ﺍﻭ ﺣﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺟﺮﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻰ ﻣﻰﺧﺮﻧﺪ‪ ،‬ﮔﻴﻢﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻛﺘﺒﺮ ‪ 1977‬ﻣﻴﻼﺩﻯ‪ ،‬ﻳﻚ ﺷﺮﻛﺖ‬
‫ﺍﮔﺮ ﻣﺠﺮﻣﻰ ﺧﻮﺩﺵ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺣﺮﻡ ﻣﻰﺭﺳﺎﻧﺪ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺷﺎﻩ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺷﻌﺮ ﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﻰ ‪ 10‬ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺁﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ‬
‫ﻭ ﺁﻧﺠﺎ ﺍﺻﻄﻼﺣﺎً »ﺑﺴﺖ ﻣﻰﻧﺸﺴﺖ« ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺭﻭﺩ ﻭ ﻓﺎﻳﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ‪ ،‬ﺭﻭﻯ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﺎﻥ‪ ،‬ﺧﺎﻧﻮﺍﺩﻩﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﺍﺭ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﻛﺮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻗﺎﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺘﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺴﺖﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺑﻮﺩ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻛﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻫﺸﺘﻢ ﺁﻥ ﺍﺳﺖ‪:‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮﻫﺎﻯ ﺷﺨﺼﻰ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻰﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻫﻤﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻓﻮﻕﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩﻩﺍﻯ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﺵ ﻧﺪﺍﺷﺖ‪ .‬ﺟﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺷﻮﺩ ﺗﺎ ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﻼﺳﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ ﺗﺎ ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ ﻧﺴﻞﻫﺎﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺮ ﺧﻼﻑ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﻧﻤﻮﻧﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﻥ ﺭﻭﺯﮔﺎﺭ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺣﻜﻮﻣﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﻯ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﭼﻪ ﻛﻴﺶ ﺍﻧﺪﺭ ﺣﺮﻡ ﻭ ﺁﻧﻜﺎﺭ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺪﺋﻮﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﻧﻮﺳﺘﺎﻟﮋﻯ ﺧﻮﺩ ﺭﺍ ﭘﻴﺪﺍ ﻛﻨﻨﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺳﺮﻋﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﺗﺮ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻂ ﭼﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻨﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺎﻳﻰ‬
‫ﻣﺪﺕﻫﺎ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺮﻡ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺘﻰ ﭼﻨﺪ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻓﻈﻪ ﺩﺍﺧﻠﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﺑﺎ ﺣﺮﻛﺖﻫﺎﻯ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻳﺎﻓﺖ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪ ﺭﺍ‬
‫ﺑﺴﺖ ﻧﺸﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺗﻮﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪ /‬ﺍﻳﻨﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﻧﻰ ﻣﺒﺎﺣﺴﺖ‬ ‫ﺩﺭ ﺁﻫﻨﮓﻫﺎﻳﺸﺎﻥ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﺳﺎﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻉﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﻭ ﺭﻧﮓﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ؛ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺗﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻳﻚ‬
‫ﺷﺎﻩ ﻣﺰﺍﺣﻤﺘﻰ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻧﻜﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺪﻝﻫﺎﻳﻰ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻰﺷﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺎﻯ ﺟﻮﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺗﺮﻳﺞ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﻯ ﻭﺭﻭﺩﻯ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ‬
‫ﺣﺎﻻ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﻪ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺴﺖﻧﺸﻴﻦ ﺣﺮﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺻﻴﺪﻯ ﺣﻼﻝ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩﻩﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻚ )ﺩﺳﺘﻪﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ( ﺍﺯ ﭘﺪﺍﻝ‪ ،‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻥ‬
‫ﺣﺮﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﻜﻨﺪ ﻭ ﻛﺴﻰ ﺭﺍ ﺗﻮﻯ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻫﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻫﻤﺸﻬﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻧﻮﻳﺴﺪ‪ :‬ﺑﺎﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺻﻔﺤﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ ﺗﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﻯ ﺁﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻣﻰﮔﺮﻓﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺣﺮﻡ ﺑﻜﺸﺪ‪ ،‬ﻛﺎﺭ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﺟﻮﺍﻧﻤﺮﺩﺍﻧﻪﺍﻯ‬ ‫ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻓﺖ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻴﺮﺯﺍ ﺭﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺿﺎﻯ ﻛﺮﻣﺎﻧﻰ ﺗﺮﻭﺭ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﻡ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ ‪ 2600‬ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻟﻰ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻛﻪ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ ﭼﻴﺰﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺭﺩﻳﻒ »ﻧﻤﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻘﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﻼﻣﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﺣﺴﻨﻰ )ﺷﺎﻩ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ(‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 1990‬ﻫﻤﭽﻨﺎﻥ ﻣﻰﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻰﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺪﻭﺩﻯ ﺭﻭﺣﻴﻪ ﺗﻨﻮﻉﻃﻠﺐ‬
‫ﻭ ﺑﺪﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻧﺘﺨﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺩﻓﻨﺶ ﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻗﺒﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺪﻝ ﺁﻥ ‪ 40‬ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﺮﻓﺪﺍﺭﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮﻯ ﺭﺍ ﺍﺭﺿﺎ ﻛﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺧﻮﺭﺩﻥ ﻭ ﻧﻤﻚ ﺷﻜﺴﺘﻦ‪«.‬‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﻣﺎﻧﺶ )‪ 17‬ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ( ﺑﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ ﻣﺮﻣﺮ ﺑﺮﺍﻳﺶ ﺗﺮﺍﺷﻴﺪﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺟﺰﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﺩﻭﺑﻌﺪﻯ ﺟﺪﻳﺪﻯ ﻫﻢ ﺗﻮﺳﻂ‬
‫ﺧﻼﺻﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﺯ ﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺪﻩ ﺳﺆﺍﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩ ﺫﻯﺍﻟﻘﻌﺪﻩ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﻫﻜﺎﺭﻫﺎﻯ ﺳﻨﮕﺘﺮﺍﺷﻰ ﻗﺎﺟﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺭﻓﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻛﺖ ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻃﺮﺍﺣﻰ‬
‫ﻣﻰﻛﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﻛﺴﻰ ﻛﻪ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﻣﺎﻫﻰ ﻭ‬ ‫ﻭ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥﻫﺎ ﺁﻧﻘﺪﺭ ﺟﻨﮓ ﻭ ﺧﻮﻧﺮﻳﺰﻯ ﺩﺭ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻣﻰﺁﻳﺪ‪ .‬ﻇﺮﺍﻓﺖ ﻭ ﺯﻳﺒﺎﻳﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﻣﺤﺒﻮﺏﺗﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺴﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﺯﻯ‬ ‫ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬
‫ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺟﺎﻳﻰ‪ ،‬ﭼﻨﻴﻦ ﺧﻮﻧﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻣﻰﺭﻳﺰﺩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻩﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺪ ﻣﻰﺩﺍﻧﻨﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺣﺘﻰ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﻳﺦ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﺳﺖ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻮﺩ؛ ‪ 119‬ﺩﻻﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬
‫ﺑﻌﻀﻰ ﻓﻘﻬﺎ ﺍﻋﺘﻘﺎﺩ ﺩﺍﺭﻧﺪ ﺷﻜﺎﺭ ﻛﺮﺩﻥ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ ﺗﺤﺴﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺍﻧﮕﻴﺰ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻦ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﻗﻴﺐ ﺑﻮﺩﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪ .1977‬ﺍﻣﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺗﺪﺭﻳﺞ ﺑﺎ ﭘﻴﺸﺮﻓﺖ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‬
‫ﻭﺍﻗﻌﺎً ﭼﻪ ﺩﻳﻨﻰ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ؟‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﭼﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﺎﻩ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺶ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺍﻧﻘﻼﺏ ﻛﻪ ﺁﻳﺖﺍﷲ ﺧﻠﺨﺎﻟﻰ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﭙﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﻭ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻥ ﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺳﺎﺧﺖ‬
‫)ﺣﺮﻡ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ( ﻫﻢ ﺑﺪ ﺑﻮﺩ ﭼﻮﻥ ﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺮﺍﻯ ﺗﺨﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﻘﺒﺮﻩ ﺭﺿﺎ ﺷﺎﻩ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ 14‬ﺳﺎﻝ ﻭ ‪ 2‬ﻣﺎﻩ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺍﺷﻪﻫﺎ ﻭ ﭘﺮﺩﺍﺯﺷﮕﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﻫﻤﭽﻨﻴﻦ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ‬
‫ﻭﻗﺖﻫﺎ ﺍﻣﺎﻛﻦ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻰ ﺧﻴﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺸﺘﺮ ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﻡ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﺭﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻗﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻫﻨﻮﺯ ﻫﻢ ﻛﻠﻜﺴﻴﻮﻧﺮﻫﺎ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻔﺮﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻨﮓ ﻛﻨﮓ‪،‬‬
‫ﻫﻢ ﻧﺎﭘﺪﻳﺪ ﺷﺪ ﻭ ﺗﺎ ﻣﺪﺗﻰ ﻫﻤﻪ ﮔﻤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺯﻫﺎﻯ ﺣﺮﻓﻪﺍﻯ ﻛﻨﺴﻮﻝ ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ ‪2600‬‬ ‫ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺍﺭﺯﺍﻥﺗﺮ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ ‪،1977‬‬
‫ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩﻧﺪ ﻛﻪ ﺧﻠﺨﺎﻟﻰ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻳﻜﻰ ﺭﺍ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﻪ ‪ 250‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﺩﺍﺷﺖ‪،‬‬
‫ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺴﺖ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺭﻗﻢ ﺭﺍ ﺑﻪ ‪ 800‬ﻫﺰﺍﺭ ﺩﺭ ﺳﺎﻝ‬
‫ﺧﺮﺍﺏ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬ ‫‪ 1978‬ﺑﺮﺳﺎﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺳﺎﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ،‬ﺗﻌﺪﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺍﻣﺎ ﺍﻭﺍﻳﻞ ﺩﻫﻪ ﻫﻔﺘﺎﺩ ﻛﻪ ﻣﻮﺯﻩ ﮔﻠﺴﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺵ ﻫﻤﻴﺸﻪ ﺑﺎﻻﻯ ﭼﻨﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻴﻠﻴﻮﻥ‬
‫ﺑﺎﺯﮔﺸﺎﻳﻰ ﺷﺪ‪ ،‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﺳﻨﮓ ﺩﺭ »ﺧﻠﻮﺕ‬
‫ﻧﺴﺨﻪ ﺑﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻛﺮﻳﻤﺨﺎﻧﻰ« ﺟﻠﻮﻩﮔﺮﻯ ﻣﻰﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﻞ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ ‪ 8‬ﺑﻴﺘﻰ‪ ،‬ﺑﺎ ﮔﺮﺍﻓﻴﻚ‬
‫ﺩﻭﺭ ﺗﺎ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺳﻨﮓ ﻗﺒﺮ ﻧﺎﺻﺮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺷﺎﻩ‪،‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺍﻳﻰ ﻭ ﻣﻮﺳﻴﻘﻰ ﺳﻴﻨﺘﻰ ﺳﺎﻳﺰ‬
‫ﺭﻯ ﻭﺍﺭﺩ ﻓﺮﻫﻨﮓ ﻋﺎﻣﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺑﻮﺩ ﻭ‬
‫ﺑﻪ ﺯﻭﺩﻯ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺁﺗﺎﺭﻯ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﺑﺮﻧﺪ ﺑﻪ‬
‫ﻳﻚ ﻭﺍژﻩ ﻛﻠﻰ ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﺷﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬
‫ﻛﻨﺴﻮﻝﻫﺎﻯ ﻣﺨﺘﻠﻒ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻫﻤﻪ ﺑﺎﺯﻯﻫﺎﻯ‬